农工综合体的可持续发展是国家粮食安全的一个因素

A. R. Shalbayeva, D. Kulanova, G. Abdikerimova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

确保粮食安全是国家的主要任务之一,公民的生活质量直接取决于粮食安全。文章对科学家和经济学家的出版物和著作进行了文学评论,这些出版物和著作涉及作为粮食安全保障因素的农工综合体的可持续发展问题。根据所进行的研究,提出了加强农工综合体稳定性的机制。在解决粮食安全问题中的主要作用应主要基于经济方法来解决,重点是农工企业和农村地区的可持续发展,技术和农业生产的增长会影响该行业的经济效益,其主要目的是进口替代。国家的粮食安全应立足于解决农工综合体的可持续发展问题以及农业和工业园区的经济效益问题。此外,还有必要对粮食安全进行监测,以防止出现负面的社会经济现象,这最终需要引入具体的标准和评估方法。有能力且经济合理的工具将有助于提高基本农产品的产量。作者建议进一步研究农业可持续发展和粮食安全问题,学习国际上解决问题的经验、发展自产问题、发展农业经济部门等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sustainable Development of the Agro-Industrial Complex as a Factor of Food Security of the Country
Ensuring food security is one of the main tasks of the state, the quality of life of citizens directly depends on it. The article provides a literary review of publications and works of scientists and economists dealing with the problems of sustainable development of the agro-industrial complex (AIC) as a factor in ensuring food security. Based on the conducted research, mechanisms for strengthening the stability of the agro-industrial complex are proposed. The primary role in solving food security issues should be solved mainly on the basis of economic methods focused on the sustainable development of agro-industrial enterprises and rural areas, technological and agricultural production growth affect the economic efficiency of the industry, the main purpose of which is import substitution. The country's food security should be based on solving the problem of sustainable development of the agro-industrial complex and the economic efficiency of the farming and industrial parks. It is also necessary to monitor food security to prevent negative socio-economic phenomena, which ultimately entails the introduction of specific criteria and assessment methods. Competent and economically sound tools will help to increase the production of essential agricultural products. The authors propose to further study the problems of sustainable development of agriculture and food security in terms of learning international experience in solving problems, issues of development of own production, development of the agricultural sector of the economy and others.
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