约旦城市固体废物管理系统的财务可行性

Omar Jraid Mustafa Alhanaqtah, Harb Ahmed Salameh Al-Shrosh Al-Masedin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章探讨了约旦城市固体废物管理(MSWM)系统的财务可行性和成本效率问题。已完成的任务包括:发现约旦城市固体废物管理系统的一般特征、事实和制约因素;分析约旦城市固体废物管理系统的资本成本(资本支出,CapEx)以及运营和维护成本(运营支出,OpEx)结构;指出来自市政服务费的收入;对固体废物费征收机制的效率进行评论。最后,作者就约旦 MSWM 系统的财务可行性提出了建议:长期目标应包括固体废物综合管理活动的层次结构(减少、再利用、再循环、回收、预防、处理、处置)以及环境原则,如接近性 1、生产者延伸责任(EPR)、污染者付费(PPP)、预防性原则。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Financial Feasibility of the Municipal Solid Waste Management System in Jordan
The article dwells on the questions of financial feasibility and cost efficiency of the Jordanian municipal solid waste management (MSWM) system. There are the tasks that have been fulfilled: general characteristics, facts and constraints in the MSWM system of Jordan have been discovered: capital costs (capital expenditures, CapEx) alongside with operation and maintenance costs (operation expenses, OpEx) structure in the Jordanian MSWM system have been analyzed; revenues coming from the municipal services fees have been indicated; comments on the efficiency of a mechanism of collection of solid waste fees have been made. Authors conclude with recommendations on financial feasibility of the Jordanian MSWM system: the long-term objective should incorporate the hierarchy of combined solid waste management activities (reduce, re-use, recycling, recovery, prevention, treatment, disposal), and environmental principles like proximity 1 , the extended producer responsibility (EPR), a polluter-pays (PPP), the precautionary.
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