确定某些特定血液学指标为膀胱癌风险因素

Sadeq Mohammed, Mohammed Mezher Hussein
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摘要

研究背景我们的研究目的是测量膀胱癌患者血液中的血糖 BG、血压 BP、肾小球滤过率 GFR、体重指数 BMI 和肌酐水平,以控制膀胱癌 BC 患者血液学参数之间的关系。 方法和结果:本研究在巴格达市医疗中心和 Al-Kindey 教学医院对 155 名确诊为膀胱癌的患者进行了血液样本采集。其中有许多人因年龄小于 20 岁而被排除在外,也有许多人患有任何类型的常见癌症,这些癌症被概括为任何恶性肿瘤,包括血液肿瘤、淋巴肿瘤以及与之相关的其他组织肿瘤。为了测量身高和体重,所有参与者都穿着轻便的衣服和鞋子。使用标准水银血压计记录血压,两次读数取平均值,每次间隔 10 分钟。同时还测量了肌酐、肾小球滤过率和 DM。 结果显示,高龄患者比例较高,年龄≥65 岁的约有 67 人(43.2%),体重 BMI ≥ 30 的有 64 人(41.3%)。对血液样本进行病理分析后发现,患者的血糖水平较高,尤其是 2 型糖尿病病程较长的患者,血压、血肌酐水平也较高,肾小球滤过率水平较低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Identification of Some Specific Hematological Indicators as Bladder Cancer Risk Factors
Background: Our study’s objectives were measuring the levels of blood glucose BG, blood pressure BP, glomerular filtration rate GFR, body mass index BMI and creatinine in the blood of patients with bladder cancer in order to control the development of a relationship between those hematological parameters in the case of bladder cancer BC.       Methods and Results: Blood samples were collected during the application of this work on 155 participants diagnosed with BC were admitted to medical –Baghdad city and Al-Kindey teaching hospital. All the participants were with the age ranged (25-70 years).There are many people who have been excluded because of their young age under 20 years old and those who have any type of common cancer, which was outlined as any malignant neoplasm, including those with hematological or lymphoid origin and other tissues associated with them. All the participants wearing light clothing and no shoes in order to measure their height and weight. BP was recorded using a standard mercury sphygmomanometer after an average of 2 readings taken with a 10 min interval. Creatinine and GFR and DM also were measured meanwhile.  It was noticed through the results that there is a high percentage of patients who are of advanced ages about 67(43.2%) with age ≥65 years, and those with high weights BMI ≥ 30 were 64(41.3%). After conducting pathological analyzes of blood samples, it was found that patients were having high levels of sugar, especially those with long duration of diabetics type 2, as well as high blood pressure, creatinine levels, and low GFR levels, and it was clear that males outperformed females in the height of all measurements, which is the dominant characteristic in this research.  
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