Fakhri Ahmad Firdausi, Roni Ekha Putera, Yoserizal Yoserizal
{"title":"在巴东 BPJS Ketenagakerjaan 实施非工资劳动者就业社会保障计划","authors":"Fakhri Ahmad Firdausi, Roni Ekha Putera, Yoserizal Yoserizal","doi":"10.58835/jspi.v3i4.212","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The existence of high threats and work risks that can occur at any time to the entire workers can have an impact on the welfare of workers. Therefore, there is a need for social protection for workers so that they can be protected from all threats and risks resulting from work. Especially for the Non-wage workers in Padang city which number of Non-wage workers in Padang city is quite high. Program of BPJS Employment is a government effort to fulfill the basic rights of citizens to obtain protection from various socio-economic risks resulting from work threats. This research aims to know how the implementation of employment social security program for Non-Wage workers at BPJS Employment Padang City. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data collection techniques were conducted through interview, observation, and documentation. This research uses the theory of Van Meter and Van Horn, which consists of six variables: policy standards and objectives, resources, characteristics of implementing agents, inter-organizational communication, attitudes or tendencies of implementers, and social, economic, and political environmental conditions. Based on the research findings, the researcher concludes that the implementation of the Employment Social Security Program for Non-Wage Workers at BPJS Employment in Padang City has been implemented, but its application is still not optimal. There are still several obstacles in the implementation of the BPJS Employment Program, such as the lack of human resources in program implementation. Furthermore, there is a lack of knowledge and understanding, as well as misunderstandings among the public regarding the BPJS Employment Program. In addition, there is inconsistent communication and coordination with labor institutions and organizations, and the presence of other insurance institutions that may hinder the implementation of the BPJS Employment Social Security Program.","PeriodicalId":304782,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Policy Issues","volume":"16 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Implementasi Program Jaminan Sosial Ketenagakerjaan bagi Tenaga Kerja Bukan Penerima Upah di BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Padang\",\"authors\":\"Fakhri Ahmad Firdausi, Roni Ekha Putera, Yoserizal Yoserizal\",\"doi\":\"10.58835/jspi.v3i4.212\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The existence of high threats and work risks that can occur at any time to the entire workers can have an impact on the welfare of workers. Therefore, there is a need for social protection for workers so that they can be protected from all threats and risks resulting from work. Especially for the Non-wage workers in Padang city which number of Non-wage workers in Padang city is quite high. Program of BPJS Employment is a government effort to fulfill the basic rights of citizens to obtain protection from various socio-economic risks resulting from work threats. This research aims to know how the implementation of employment social security program for Non-Wage workers at BPJS Employment Padang City. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data collection techniques were conducted through interview, observation, and documentation. This research uses the theory of Van Meter and Van Horn, which consists of six variables: policy standards and objectives, resources, characteristics of implementing agents, inter-organizational communication, attitudes or tendencies of implementers, and social, economic, and political environmental conditions. Based on the research findings, the researcher concludes that the implementation of the Employment Social Security Program for Non-Wage Workers at BPJS Employment in Padang City has been implemented, but its application is still not optimal. There are still several obstacles in the implementation of the BPJS Employment Program, such as the lack of human resources in program implementation. Furthermore, there is a lack of knowledge and understanding, as well as misunderstandings among the public regarding the BPJS Employment Program. In addition, there is inconsistent communication and coordination with labor institutions and organizations, and the presence of other insurance institutions that may hinder the implementation of the BPJS Employment Social Security Program.\",\"PeriodicalId\":304782,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Social and Policy Issues\",\"volume\":\"16 2\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Social and Policy Issues\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.58835/jspi.v3i4.212\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Social and Policy Issues","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.58835/jspi.v3i4.212","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
随时可能发生的对全体工人的高威胁和工作风险的存在会对工人的福利产生影响。因此,有必要为工人提供社会保护,使他们免受工作带来的所有威胁和风险。特别是巴东市的非工资劳动者,因为巴东市的非工资劳动者人数相当多。BPJS 就业计划是政府为实现公民的基本权利而做出的努力,目的是保护公民免受因工作威胁而导致的各种社会经济风险。本研究旨在了解巴东市 BPJS Employment 非工资劳动者就业社会保障计划的实施情况。本研究采用描述性的定性方法。数据收集技术通过访谈、观察和记录来进行。本研究采用了 Van Meter 和 Van Horn 的理论,其中包括六个变量:政策标准和目标、资源、执行机构的特点、组织间沟通、执行者的态度或倾向以及社会、经济和政治环境条件。根据研究结果,研究人员得出结论:巴东市 BPJS 就业组织的非工资劳动者就业社会保障计划已经实施,但其应用情况仍不理想。在实施 BPJS 就业计划的过程中仍存在一些障碍,如计划实施过程中缺乏人力资源。此外,公众对 BPJS 就业计划缺乏了解和理解,并存在误解。此外,与劳动机构和组织的沟通和协调也不一致,其他保险机构的存在也可能阻碍 BPJS 就业社会保障方案的实施。
Implementasi Program Jaminan Sosial Ketenagakerjaan bagi Tenaga Kerja Bukan Penerima Upah di BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Padang
The existence of high threats and work risks that can occur at any time to the entire workers can have an impact on the welfare of workers. Therefore, there is a need for social protection for workers so that they can be protected from all threats and risks resulting from work. Especially for the Non-wage workers in Padang city which number of Non-wage workers in Padang city is quite high. Program of BPJS Employment is a government effort to fulfill the basic rights of citizens to obtain protection from various socio-economic risks resulting from work threats. This research aims to know how the implementation of employment social security program for Non-Wage workers at BPJS Employment Padang City. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data collection techniques were conducted through interview, observation, and documentation. This research uses the theory of Van Meter and Van Horn, which consists of six variables: policy standards and objectives, resources, characteristics of implementing agents, inter-organizational communication, attitudes or tendencies of implementers, and social, economic, and political environmental conditions. Based on the research findings, the researcher concludes that the implementation of the Employment Social Security Program for Non-Wage Workers at BPJS Employment in Padang City has been implemented, but its application is still not optimal. There are still several obstacles in the implementation of the BPJS Employment Program, such as the lack of human resources in program implementation. Furthermore, there is a lack of knowledge and understanding, as well as misunderstandings among the public regarding the BPJS Employment Program. In addition, there is inconsistent communication and coordination with labor institutions and organizations, and the presence of other insurance institutions that may hinder the implementation of the BPJS Employment Social Security Program.