伊朗医科学生的学习成绩、创造力、多元智能和学习动机

Reza Kafipour, Daviq Rizal, Farzaneh Faramarzizad
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引用次数: 1

摘要

探索伊朗医科学生的学习成绩、创造力、多元智能和学习动机之间的关系,可以为了解他们的教育经历提供有价值的见解,并为制定提高学习成绩的有效策略提供信息。本研究通过相关-描述性设计调查了伊朗医科学生之间的关系。参与者包括伊朗伊斯兰阿扎德大学所有 200 名本科生。研究使用了波斯语的态度/动机测验(AMTB)、波斯语的托伦斯创造性思维测验(TCTT)和波斯语的加德纳多元智能问卷来收集数据。学校将学生的平均学分绩点(GPA)存档,以确定学生的学业进步情况。研究人员采用了科尔莫哥罗夫-斯米尔诺夫拟合优度检验、描述性统计、皮尔逊乘积相关检验和独立样本 t 检验来检验所获得的数据。数据分析显示,伊朗 EFL 学习者的创造力、多元智能、学习动机和学业成功之间存在显著相关;创造力学习者的学业成绩优于非创造力学习者;外在学习者的学业成绩优于内在学习者;最高的学业成绩与人际智能相关,而最低的学业成绩与内在智能相关。这些研究结果可以为该领域的相关人员,如课程规划者、辅导教师和政策制定者,提供有关创造力、多元智能、学习动机和学业成绩之间关系的见解,以及在英语语言教学课程设计中考虑这种关系的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Academic achievement, creativity, multiple intelligences, and motivation in Iranian medical students
Exploring the relationship between academic achievement, creativity, multiple intelligences, and motivation among Iranian medical students can provide valuable insights into their educational experiences and inform the development of effective strategies to enhance learning outcomes. This study investigated the relationship among Iranian medical students through a correlational-descriptive design. Participants included all 200 BA-level students of Islamic Azad University, Iran. The Attitude/Motivation Test Battery (AMTB) in Persian, the Torrance Creative Thinking Test (TCTT) in Persian, and Gardner’s Multiple Intelligences Questionnaire in Persian were used to collect data. The university archived their grade point averages (GPAs) to determine students’ academic progress. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov Goodness-of-Fit Test, descriptive statistics, Pearson product-moment correlation tests, and independent samples t-tests were used to examine the acquired data. The data analysis revealed a significant correlation between Iranian EFL learners’ creativity, multiple intelligences, motivation, and academic success; creative learners outperformed non-creative learners in terms of academic achievement; extrinsic learners outperformed intrinsic learners in terms of academic achievement; the highest academic achievement was associated with the interpersonal intelligence profile, while the lowest academic achievement was associated with the intrinsic intelligence profile. The findings may provide insight to stakeholders in the field, such as curriculum planners, tutors, and policymakers, regarding the relationship between creativity, multiple intelligences, motivation, and academic achievement, as well as the importance of factoring this relationship into ELT program design.
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