2018-2019 年坎恰特卡岛和司令部所在地的地震烈度

D. Chebrov, E. Matveenko, E. Romasheva, V. Saltikov, I. Abubakirov, S. Droznina, S. Mityushkina, V. Pavlov, A. A. Raevskaya
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摘要

给出了 2018-2019 年堪察加半岛及周边地区的地震活动回顾。在堪察加地震目录中,当地最小完整震级为MLmin=3.8,堪察加地震活跃区(北纬=50.5-56.5°,东经=156.5-167°)MLmin=3.7,鄂霍次克海下h≥350 km的地震MLmin=3.8。本文附录公布的 2018-2019 年堪察加半岛地震目录中,ML≥3.5 的地震事件有 3646 次;根据《地震烈度表-2017》(俄罗斯国家标准),堪察加半岛及周边地区有感地震有 228 次,ML=3.65-7.3,地震烈度 I 为 1-2 至 6-7。对于 2018-2019 年在俄罗斯科学院地球物理勘测局堪察加分局责任区内发生的 134 次 ML≥5.0 的事件,尝试计算了地震力矩张量(SMT)。计算了 2018 年 67 次地震(ML=5.0-7.3)和 2019 年 67 次地震(ML=5.0-6.45)的地震力矩张量和等效点源深度 h。根据 "SOUS'09 "尺度,2018 年的地震水平相当于 "本底增加",但在评估精度范围内--"高";2019 年的地震水平相当于 "本底平均"。2018 年 12 月 20 日,发生了一次 Mw=7.3 的强烈地震,被命名为 "角隆起地震"。这次地震是属于堪察加海沟和阿留申海沟交界带以南地区的板块内最强地震,地震发生时伴有大量余震。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SEISMICITY of KAMCHATKA and COMMANDERISLANDS in 2018–2019
The seismicity review of Kamchatka and surrounding territories for 2018–2019 is given. In the Kamchatka earthquake catalogue, the minimum local magnitude of completeness is MLmin=3.8, and for the Kamchatka seismically active region (latitude = 50.5–56.5° N, longitude = 156.5–167° E) MLmin=3.7, and for earthquakes with h≥350 km under the Okhotsk sea MLmin=3.8. The Kamchatka earthquake catalogue for 2018–2019, published in the Appendix to this article, includes 3646 events with ML≥3.5; 228 earthquakes with ML=3.65–7.3 were felt in Kamchatka and surrounding areas with seismic intensity I of 1–2 to 6–7 according to the Seismic Intensity Scale-2017 (Russian state standard). For 134 events with ML≥5.0 that occurred in 2018–2019 within the area of responsibility of Кamchatka branch of Geophysical Survey RAS, an attempt to calculate the seismic moment tensor (SMT) was made. The SMT and depth h of the equivalent point source were calculated for 67 earthquakes in 2018 with a range of ML=5.0–7.3, and for 67 events in 2019 with a range of ML=5.0–6.45. The level of seismicity according to the "SOUS'09" scale in 2018 corresponded to the “background increased”, but within the assessment accuracy – “high”; for 2019 it was the “background average”. On December 20, 2018, there was a strong earthquake with Mw=7.3, named “the Angular Uplift earthquake”. This earthquake was the strongest intraplate event, which belongs to the region south of the junction zone of the Kamchatka and Aleutian trenches The earthquake was accompanied by a large number of aftershocks.
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