Qard Al Hasan:改善印度尼西亚社会福利的伊斯兰货币工具

Nova Rini
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摘要

传统的以利息为基础的货币政策在解决货币问题方面尚未取得成效。因此,本文将讨论如何在印尼应用 qard al hasan 作为伊斯兰教法货币工具之一。采用的方法是文献研究。分析和讨论结果表明,Qard al Hasan 货币政策可以在印尼实施。这是因为《哈桑圣训》非常符合《古兰经》和《圣训》的内容,实施基于《哈桑圣训》的货币政策不仅可以稳定物价和通货膨胀,还可以提高国民生产或国内生产总值,减少贫困人口。印尼银行作为货币政策的执行者,可以应用 "卡德-哈桑 "系统,因为印尼银行已开始创建一个拥有微型、小型和中型企业的社区团体数据库,以便在印尼实施 "卡德-哈桑 "系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Qard Al Hasan: Instrumen Moneter Syariah Dalam Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Indonesia
Conventional interest-based monetary policy has yet to be effective in overcoming monetary problems. So, this article is to discuss how to apply qard al hasan as one of the sharia monetary instruments in Indonesia. The method used is literature study. The results of the analysis and discussion show that Qard al Hasan's Monetary Policy can be implemented in Indonesia. This is because Qard al Hasan is very in accordance with the Qur'an and Hadith and the implementation of Qard al Hasan-based monetary policy can not only stabilize prices and inflation, but also can increase national production or GDP and reduce the number of poor people. Bank Indonesia as the executor of Monetary Policy can apply the Qard al Hasan system, because Bank Indonesia has started to create a database of community groups that have Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, so that the implementation of Qard al Hasan in Indonesia can be implemented.
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