将具有抗灾能力的村庄作为防范海啸的一个层面

Paulus Punjung Widodo, Vitria wuri Handayani, Dedi Kurniawan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

印尼的地理位置位于三大板块之间,这使得印尼成为一个灾害频发的国家,其中之一就是海啸灾害的威胁。位于爪哇岛南部海岸的图伦加贡就是海啸多发地区之一。新的灾害管理模式的重点是努力降低灾害风险。通过创建 "抗灾村"(Destana)来加强村庄能力,是减少灾害风险的有效措施之一。本研究的目的是概述图伦加贡地区贝索莱村的准备情况。采用的研究方法是描述性研究,通过对图伦加贡地区 Besole 小村的 Destana 社区积极分子进行深入访谈,收集访谈结果。研究结果表明,贝索莱村社区从一开始就参与其中,即从筹备建立 Destana 开始,通过开展灾害风险研究、绘制疏散路线地图、确定聚集点以及安装和维护预警系统工具等方式参与其中。对于参与的作用,社区没有可持续性,准备工作良好,管理也不错。关键词抗灾村、海啸
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DISASTER RESILIENT VILLAGES AS A LEVEL FOR TSUNAMI PREPAREDNESS
Indonesia's geographical location which is located between three plates makes Indonesia a country that is prone to disasters, one of which is the threat of a tsunami disaster. Tulungagung, which is located on the southern coast of the island of Java, is one of the areas prone to tsunamis. The new disaster management paradigm is focused on efforts to reduce disaster risk. Strengthening village capacity by creating a Disaster Resilient Village (Destana), is one of the effective efforts to reduce disaster risk. The purpose of this study was to provide an overview of the readiness of the Besole hamlet, Tulungagung Regency. The research method used is descriptive research by collecting the results of in-depth interviews with the Destana community activists in Besole hamlet, Tulungagung Regency. The results obtained from this study were participation, the Besole Village community was involved from the beginning, namely from the start of preparation for the establishment of the Destana by conducting disaster risk studies, making evacuation route maps, determining gathering points, as well as installing and maintaining early warning system tools. For the role of participation, there is no sustainability in the community, readiness is good and management is good. Keywords: Disaster Resillent Village, Tsunami
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