M. Ghojazadeh, Mehdi Farhoudi, Mahdi Rezaei, Sama Rahnemayan, Mahshad Narimani, H. Sadeghi-Bazargani
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Most of them were carried out in high-income countries (HICs) using simulators. The most frequently used music style was classic rock. The meta-analysis results indicated that music with high and medium volume increases the average driving speed, and music with low volume decreases it. Although music in every mood reduces the average reaction time, it positively reduces response delay and increases coherence. Music with high volume decreases the heart rate, but music with medium and low volume increases it. Listening to music increases the level of arousal and mental load. Conclusion: It was concluded that, in some indicators, listening to music has adverse effects on driving. However, in many indicators, music has a positive impact on improving driving safety. It is better to choose appropriate music for different driving conditions and to train the drivers about it.","PeriodicalId":46588,"journal":{"name":"Health Promotion Perspectives","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of music on driving performance and physiological and psychological indicators: A systematic review and meta-analysis study\",\"authors\":\"M. Ghojazadeh, Mehdi Farhoudi, Mahdi Rezaei, Sama Rahnemayan, Mahshad Narimani, H. Sadeghi-Bazargani\",\"doi\":\"10.34172/hpp.2023.32\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Background: Many studies have assessed the effect of music on driving. However, their results are very scattered and contradictory. Therefore, this systematic review is conducted to determine the effect of music on driving performance and drivers’ physiological and psychological indicators. Methods: Scopus, PubMed, and Web of Science databases were searched until July 2023. A manual search in Google Scholar for gray literature was conducted. The Simulation Research Rubric (SRR) tool was used to assess the reporting quality of the studies. Stata software (StataCorp, version 16) was used to perform a meta-analysis. Results: A total of 2650 records were identified. The findings of 19 studies were analyzed. Most of them were carried out in high-income countries (HICs) using simulators. The most frequently used music style was classic rock. The meta-analysis results indicated that music with high and medium volume increases the average driving speed, and music with low volume decreases it. Although music in every mood reduces the average reaction time, it positively reduces response delay and increases coherence. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
研究背景许多研究评估了音乐对驾驶的影响。然而,这些研究结果非常分散且相互矛盾。因此,本系统综述旨在确定音乐对驾驶表现及驾驶员生理和心理指标的影响。研究方法对 Scopus、PubMed 和 Web of Science 数据库进行检索,检索期至 2023 年 7 月。在 Google Scholar 上手动搜索灰色文献。模拟研究评分标准(SRR)工具用于评估研究报告的质量。使用 Stata 软件(StataCorp,16 版)进行荟萃分析。结果共发现 2650 条记录。对 19 项研究的结果进行了分析。其中大部分研究是在高收入国家(HICs)使用模拟器进行的。最常用的音乐风格是经典摇滚乐。元分析结果表明,大音量和中等音量的音乐会提高平均驾驶速度,而小音量的音乐会降低平均驾驶速度。虽然各种情绪的音乐都会缩短平均反应时间,但却能积极减少反应延迟并增加连贯性。高音量的音乐会降低心率,而中低音量的音乐则会提高心率。听音乐会提高唤醒水平和心理负担。结论结论是,在某些指标上,听音乐会对驾驶产生不利影响。然而,在许多指标上,音乐对提高驾驶安全有积极影响。最好针对不同的驾驶条件选择合适的音乐,并对驾驶员进行相关培训。
Effect of music on driving performance and physiological and psychological indicators: A systematic review and meta-analysis study
Background: Many studies have assessed the effect of music on driving. However, their results are very scattered and contradictory. Therefore, this systematic review is conducted to determine the effect of music on driving performance and drivers’ physiological and psychological indicators. Methods: Scopus, PubMed, and Web of Science databases were searched until July 2023. A manual search in Google Scholar for gray literature was conducted. The Simulation Research Rubric (SRR) tool was used to assess the reporting quality of the studies. Stata software (StataCorp, version 16) was used to perform a meta-analysis. Results: A total of 2650 records were identified. The findings of 19 studies were analyzed. Most of them were carried out in high-income countries (HICs) using simulators. The most frequently used music style was classic rock. The meta-analysis results indicated that music with high and medium volume increases the average driving speed, and music with low volume decreases it. Although music in every mood reduces the average reaction time, it positively reduces response delay and increases coherence. Music with high volume decreases the heart rate, but music with medium and low volume increases it. Listening to music increases the level of arousal and mental load. Conclusion: It was concluded that, in some indicators, listening to music has adverse effects on driving. However, in many indicators, music has a positive impact on improving driving safety. It is better to choose appropriate music for different driving conditions and to train the drivers about it.