重新审视批判人类学中的立场:

Marta Songin-Mokrzan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在批判人类学领域,反思的范围超越了自身所在的社会,包括对人类学家本身作为其社会文化环境的复杂产物的彻底探索。在当今对人类学地位的批判性分析中,这一方面正变得越来越重要。本文借鉴激进人类学家的见解,探讨了影响人类学实践的经济和政治背景。20 世纪 70 年代的激进批评家面对的是明确的权威来源,而新自由主义的兴起则分散了权力,使批判人类学的追求变得更加复杂。问题依然存在:批判人类学能否在其试图挑战的影响中保持其活力?这个问题引起了当代批判人类学家的共鸣,成为他们反思的中心点,促使他们在追求变革性学术研究的过程中驾驭权力、主观性和社会政治背景的复杂网络。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
REVISITING POSITIONALITY IN CRITICAL ANTHROPOLOGY:
Within the field of critical anthropology, the scope of the reflection goes beyond one’s own society, encompassing a thorough exploration of anthropologists themselves as complex products of their socio-cultural environments. This aspect is becoming increasingly important in today’s critical analysis of the status of anthropology. Drawing on the insights of radical anthropologists, this article explores theeconomic and political context that shapes anthropological practice. While radical critics of the 1970s were confronted with well-defined sources of authority, the rise of neoliberalism disperses power and complicates the pursuit of critical anthropology. The question remains: Can critical anthropology maintain its potency amidst the influences it seeks to challenge? This question resonates as a central introspective point for contemporary critical anthropologists, inviting them to navigate the complex web of power, subjectivity, and socio-political context in their pursuit of transformative scholarship.
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