将咖啡皮废弃物作为堆肥肥料在克帕乡塔帕克格当村加以利用

Evi Maryanti, Zahra Kamila Rahma, Jenny Atri Lesmi, Mita Putri Agus, Mona Kristi Yanty, Putri Evony Habibah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Tapak Gedung 村的大部分居民都是咖啡种植农。这意味着该村有大量的咖啡皮废物。这些咖啡皮废物被随意丢弃,没有被加工成有用的东西。因此,KKN 主题班的学生在 Tapak Gedung 村利用咖啡皮废料开发了堆肥,旨在优化丰富但未被利用的咖啡皮的自然潜力。该产品对村里的社区,尤其是对大部分居住在村里的农民具有实用价值。在堆肥过程中使用咖啡皮废料作为基本材料,是减少村里咖啡皮废料数量的有效解决方案。在堆肥过程中加入 EM4 菌可加速分解过程,有助于粪便的分解,从而优化堆肥过程。堆肥由 80 公斤咖啡皮糠、200 毫升 EM4 稀释液(18 升水)、20 公斤动物粪便和 1 公斤尿素制成。以 KKN 为主题的学生通过外联、讨论和 PowerPoint 幻灯片演示,向 Tapak Gedung 村社区传达了有关咖啡壳废物堆肥的信息。结果,产生的堆肥被分发到村社,用于农作物和农田。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Utilization of Coffee Skin Waste as Compost Fertilizer in Tapak Gedung Village, Kepahiang
Tapak Gedung is a village where most residents work as coffee farmers. This means that this village has a lot of coffee skin waste. This coffee skin waste is just left to lie around without being processed into something useful. Therefore, Thematic KKN students developed compost fertilizer from coffee skin waste in Tapak Gedung village which aims to optimize the natural potential in the form of abundant but unutilized coffee skins. This product has utility value for village communities, especially farmers, the majority of whom live in the village. Using coffee skin waste as a basic material in the composting process is an efficient solution to reduce the amount of coffee skin waste in the village. The decomposition process is accelerated by the addition of EM4 bacteria, helping in the decomposition of manure thereby optimizing the composting process. Compost is made from 80 kg of coffee husk bran, 200 mL of EM4 diluted with 18 L of water, 20 kg of animal waste, and 1 kg of urea. Thematic KKN students conveyed information about composting coffee husk waste to the Tapak Gedung village community through outreach, discussions and PowerPoint slide presentations. As a result, the compost that has been produced is distributed to village communities and applied to crops and agricultural land.
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