贾亚普拉市 ELLY UYO 保健中心孕妇性传播感染(STIS)发病率的因素

Gratiaregina Mappa, Dolfinus Y Bouway, I. Assa, A. R. Yufuai, K. L. Tuturop, Konstantina Pariaribo
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Hasil penelitian di Puskesmas Elly Uyo Kota Jayapura terdapat 33 (42,9%) ibu hamil yang positif IMS dan sebanyak 44 (57,1%) ibu hamil yang negatif IMS. Terdapat hubungan antara umur (ρ-value = 0,000 < 0,05), tingkat pendidikan (ρ-value = 0,001 < 0,05) dengan kejadian IMS pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Elly Uyo. Tidak terdapat hubungan pekerjaan ibu (ρ-value = 0,585 > 0,05), penghasilan (ρ-value = 0,469 > 0,05), status pernikahan (ρ-value = 1,000 > 0,05), suku (ρ-value = 0,133 > 0,05) dengan kejadian IMS pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Elly Uyo. Petugas kesehatan disarankan dapat meningkatkan sarana sumber edukasi promosi kesehatan reproduksi dan informasi mengenai infeksi menular seksual bagi masyarakat terutama ibu hamil berdasarkan faktor risiko seperti usia dan pendidikan.\nKata kunci : Faktor, Karakteristik, IMS, Ibu Hamil\nAbstract\nSexually transmitted infections (STIs) are infections transmitted through vaginal, anal and oral intercourse. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of STIs in pregnant women at the Elly Uyo Health Center in Jayapura City. This type of research is quantitative analytic with Cross Sectional approach, this research is to see the relationship of independent variables (age, education level, occupation, income, marital status and ethnicity) to the dependent variable (STI incidence). The population in this study were 416 people and a sample of 77 respondents who conducted STI examinations with Accidental Sampling sampling technique. The results of the study at the Elly Uyo Health Center, Jayapura City, there were 33 (42.9%) pregnant women who were STI positive and 44 (57.1%) pregnant women who were STI negative. There was an association between age (ρ-value = 0.000 < 0.05), education level (ρ-value = 0.001 < 0.05) with the incidence of STIs in pregnant women at the Elly Uyo Health Center. There was no association between maternal occupation (ρ-value = 0.585 > 0.05), income (ρ-value = 0.469 > 0.05), marital status (ρ-value = 1.000 > 0.05), ethnicity (ρ-value = 0.133 > 0.05) with the incidence of STIs in pregnant women at Elly Uyo Health Center. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

阴道性传播疾病(IMS)是指在阴道、肛门和口腔等部位发生的性传播疾病。该计划的目的是在查亚普拉市艾莉尤尤区的居民中传播有关 IMS 的知识。该研究通过横断面分析法进行经济学分析,以了解独立变量(人口、教育、医疗、社会地位和社会福利)与依赖变量(IMS)之间的关系。通过意外采样技术,416 名受访者和 77 名受访者参与了 IMS 采样。在查亚普拉市艾利乌约区有 33 个(42.9%)受访者对 IMS 呈阳性反应,44 个(57.1%)受访者对 IMS 呈阴性反应。乌约艾利幼儿园的学生中,有超过一半的学生(ρ值 = 0,000 < 0,05)、学习成绩(ρ值 = 0,001 < 0,05)不符合IMS标准。在乌尤市艾尔利幼儿园的学生中,IMS系统的数据量(ρ值 = 0.585 > 0.05)、用户数量(ρ值 = 0.469 > 0.05)、用户状态(ρ值 = 1.000 > 0.05)、用户年龄(ρ值 = 0.133 > 0.05)均有所下降。该研究的目的是通过对乌约市的儿童进行IMS检测,提高儿童的免疫力,从而减少儿童的疾病风险:Faktor, Karakteristik, IMS, Ibu HamilAbstract性传播感染(STI)是通过阴道、肛门和口交传播的感染。本研究旨在确定与查亚普拉市 Elly Uyo 保健中心孕妇性传播感染发病率相关的因素。此类研究采用横断面方法进行定量分析,旨在了解自变量(年龄、教育水平、职业、收入、婚姻状况和种族)与因变量(性传播感染发病率)之间的关系。本研究的研究对象为 416 人,采用意外抽样技术对 77 名受访者进行了性传播感染检查。在查亚普拉市 Elly Uyo 保健中心的研究结果显示,33 名(42.9%)孕妇性传播感染呈阳性,44 名(57.1%)孕妇性传播感染呈阴性。年龄(ρ值 = 0.000 < 0.05)、受教育程度(ρ值 = 0.001 < 0.05)与 Elly Uyo 保健中心孕妇的性传播感染发病率之间存在关联。产妇职业(ρ值 = 0.585 > 0.05)、收入(ρ值 = 0.469 > 0.05)、婚姻状况(ρ值 = 1.000 > 0.05)、种族(ρ值 = 0.133 > 0.05)与 Elly Uyo 保健中心孕妇的性传播疾病发病率没有关系。建议卫生工作者根据年龄和教育程度等风险因素,改善生殖健康宣传教育资源,并向社区居民,尤其是孕妇提供有关性传播感染的信息:因素 特征 性传播感染 孕妇
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FAKTOR KEJADIAN INFEKSI MENULAR SEKSUAL (IMS) PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS ELLY UYO KOTA JAYAPURA
Abstrak Infeksi Menular Seksual (IMS) merupakan infeksi yang ditularkan lewat hubungan intim baik secara vaginal, anal serta oral. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian IMS pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Elly Uyo Kota Jayapura. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional, penelitian ini untuk melihat hubungan variabel independen (umur, tingkat pendidikan, pekerjaan, penghasilan, status pernikahan dan suku) terhadap variabel dependen (kejadian IMS). Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 416 orang dan sampel sebanyak 77 responden  yang melakukan pemeriksaan IMS dengan teknik sampling Accidental Sampling. Hasil penelitian di Puskesmas Elly Uyo Kota Jayapura terdapat 33 (42,9%) ibu hamil yang positif IMS dan sebanyak 44 (57,1%) ibu hamil yang negatif IMS. Terdapat hubungan antara umur (ρ-value = 0,000 < 0,05), tingkat pendidikan (ρ-value = 0,001 < 0,05) dengan kejadian IMS pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Elly Uyo. Tidak terdapat hubungan pekerjaan ibu (ρ-value = 0,585 > 0,05), penghasilan (ρ-value = 0,469 > 0,05), status pernikahan (ρ-value = 1,000 > 0,05), suku (ρ-value = 0,133 > 0,05) dengan kejadian IMS pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Elly Uyo. Petugas kesehatan disarankan dapat meningkatkan sarana sumber edukasi promosi kesehatan reproduksi dan informasi mengenai infeksi menular seksual bagi masyarakat terutama ibu hamil berdasarkan faktor risiko seperti usia dan pendidikan. Kata kunci : Faktor, Karakteristik, IMS, Ibu Hamil Abstract Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are infections transmitted through vaginal, anal and oral intercourse. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of STIs in pregnant women at the Elly Uyo Health Center in Jayapura City. This type of research is quantitative analytic with Cross Sectional approach, this research is to see the relationship of independent variables (age, education level, occupation, income, marital status and ethnicity) to the dependent variable (STI incidence). The population in this study were 416 people and a sample of 77 respondents who conducted STI examinations with Accidental Sampling sampling technique. The results of the study at the Elly Uyo Health Center, Jayapura City, there were 33 (42.9%) pregnant women who were STI positive and 44 (57.1%) pregnant women who were STI negative. There was an association between age (ρ-value = 0.000 < 0.05), education level (ρ-value = 0.001 < 0.05) with the incidence of STIs in pregnant women at the Elly Uyo Health Center. There was no association between maternal occupation (ρ-value = 0.585 > 0.05), income (ρ-value = 0.469 > 0.05), marital status (ρ-value = 1.000 > 0.05), ethnicity (ρ-value = 0.133 > 0.05) with the incidence of STIs in pregnant women at Elly Uyo Health Center. Health workers are advised to improve educational resources for reproductive health promotion and information about sexually transmitted infections for the community, especially pregnant women based on risk factors such as age and education. Keywords: Factors, Characteristics, STIs, Pregnant Women
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