尿毒症疑似患者中耐药大肠杆菌的发病率--一项单中心研究

SR Chakraborty, Mgs Shuvo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对抗菌药敏感性模式的评估在为尿路感染(UTI)患者开具抗菌药处方时起着重要作用。本研究对孟加拉国达卡发现的常见尿路病原体的病因和抗菌药敏感性进行了评估。这项研究是在对各年龄组和性别患者的病原微生物进行培养和鉴定后进行的。根据医生的建议,研究人员从疑似尿道炎患者身上共采集了 110 份尿液样本进行培养和药敏试验。女性患者(76.4%)多于男性患者(23.6%),患者年龄在 0 至 90 岁之间。从这些样本中,培养阳性病例分离出 25 个大肠埃希菌,以确定抗生素敏感性模式。这些分离物大多对阿奇霉素(100%)、萘啶酸(80%)、复方新诺明(54%)、环丙沙星(44%)和头孢克肟(44%)耐药。本研究强调了标准微生物学筛查技术的必要性,以评估有效治疗尿毒症患者所需的病原学特征。斯坦福微生物学杂志》,2023 年。第 13 卷第 1 期第 21-24 页
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Incidence of Antibiotic Resistant Escherichia Coli In UTI Suspected Patients-A Single Centered Study
The evaluation of antimicrobial sensitivity patterns has a significant role in prescribing antimicrobial drugs to treat patients suffering from urinary tract infections (UTIs). This study assessed the etiology and antimicrobial susceptibility of the common uropathogens as those were detected in Dhaka, Bangladesh. This study was conducted following the culture and identification of pathogenic microorganisms from patients of all age groups and sexes. A total of 110 urine samples were collected from suspected UTI patients for culture and sensitivity as advised by the physicians. Female patients (76.4%) were dominant over male patients (23.6%) and patients were 0 to 90 years of age. From these samples, 25 Escherichia coli were isolated from culture-positive cases to determine antibiotic sensitivity patterns. Most of these isolates were resistant to Azithromycin (100%), Nalidixic Acid (80%), Cotrimoxazole (54%), Ciprofloxacin (44%) and Cefixime (44%). The present study emphasized the necessity of standard microbiological screening techniques to evaluate the etiological characteristics required to effectively treat UTI patients. Stamford Journal of Microbiology, 2023. Vol. 13, Issue 1, p. 21-24
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