1927-1940 年立陶宛天主教传教士报刊中的印度形象

IF 0.1 Q4 HISTORY
Laurynas Kudijanovas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章介绍了战时立陶宛天主教传教会报刊对印度文化和日常生活的看法,这些看法在历史学中很少受到关注。文章以耶稣会杂志《Misijos》和慈幼会杂志《Saleziečių žinios》在 20 世纪三、四十年代发表的文章为基础,探讨了在立陶宛代表印度的三个主要形象:印度人的精神和宗教信仰、社会问题(主要是种姓制度和妇女权利)以及这片土地的凶残本质。对期刊的分析表明,印度形象的塑造受到基督教传统、欧洲东方主义态度和东西方文明比较的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Images of India in the Lithuanian press of Catholic missions, 1927–1940
The article presents the perception of Indian culture and everyday life, formed by the interwar Lithuanian press of the Catholic missions, which received little attention in historiography. Based on the articles published in the Jesuit magazine “Misijos” and the Salesian magazine “Saleziečių žinios” in 3rd and 4th decades of the 20th century, three main images that represented India in Lithuania are examined: Indian spirituality and religiosity, social problems of society, primarily the caste system and women’s rights, and finally the ferocious nature of the land. The analysis of periodicals revealed that the creation of images of India was influenced by the Christian tradition, the European orientalist attitude and the comparison of East-West civilizations.
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