Ludwik Czarkowski 和 Wladyslaw Zahorski 回忆录中战后的维尔纽斯

Henryka Ilgiewicz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在介绍一月起义后时期的维尔纽斯、其古迹以及居民的公共生活和社会生活,这在两位医生和社会活动家 Ludwik Czarkowski(1855-1928 年)和 Władysław Zahorski(1855-1927 年)的回忆录中有所体现。Czarkowski 的回忆录于 1929-1930 年发表在 Pamiętnik Wileńskiego Towarzystwa Lekarskiego [维尔纽斯医师协会期刊]上,该期刊使用了他的家人提供给期刊的笔记。扎霍尔斯基去世后,他的家人一直保存着载有其回忆录的手稿。二战结束后,他们将手稿带到了战后的波兰,目前保存在华沙国家图书馆手稿部。2018 年,扎霍尔斯基回忆录的第一卷在华沙出版。他们两人的回忆录是了解一月起义被镇压后最初十年维尔纽斯生活的重要资料来源,而这十年恰好是他们的童年和青年时期。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Wilno w okresie popowstaniowym we wspomnieniach Ludwika Czarkowskiego i Władysława Zahorskiego
The purpose of this article is to present Vilnius in the period after the January Uprising, its monuments as well as the public and social lives of its inhabitants, as portrayed in the memoirs of two doctors and social activists, Ludwik Czarkowski (1855–1928) and Władysław Zahorski (1855–1927.) Both authors are thought to have written their memoirs in the 1920s. Czarkowski’s memoirs were published in Pamiętnik Wileńskiego Towarzystwa Lekarskiego [Journal of the Vilnius Physicians Society] in 1929–1930 with the use of notes his family made available to the Journal. Zahorski’s family was in possession of the manuscript containing his memoirs after his death. After World War II they brought it to post-war Poland, and presently it is kept in the Manuscript Department at the National Library in Warsaw. In 2018 the first volume of Zahorski’s memoirs was published in Warsaw. The memoirs of both these men are an important information source on life in Vilnius during the first ten years after the suppression of the January Uprising, which coincided with their childhood and early youth.
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