肛周病变

Q4 Medicine

Medico e Bambino Pub Date : 2023-12-22 DOI:10.53126/meb42647

Francesca Burlo, Andrea Ballaben, M. Bramuzzo, S. Lega

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引用次数: 0

摘要

肛门直肠疾病在儿童中很常见，但其治疗方法却常常让人捉摸不定。最常见的病变是肛裂，主要与便秘有关。过度劳累也可能导致直肠脱垂或痔疮。肛周脓肿常见于年龄较小的儿童，如果年龄较大或病情复杂且反复发作，则应引起怀疑。最后，肛周瘘可能是克罗恩病的并发症之一，甚至可能在出现胃肠道症状之前数年就已出现。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Lesioni perianali

Anorectal diseases are quite common in children, but their management often raises uncertainty. The most frequent lesions are anal fissures, which are mainly linked to constipation. Intense strain may also lead to rectal prolapse or haemorrhoids. Perianal abscess is common in younger children, while it should arouse suspicion in case of older ones or if it is complex and recurring. Finally, perianal fistula may be a complication of Crohn's disease, which may even precede gastrointestinal symptoms by years.

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来源期刊

Medico e Bambino Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

128