在 COVID-19 期间预防医护人员的职业倦怠。

Elvira Micali, Emanuela Giovanna Chiarella
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言职业倦怠综合症是压力过程的病理结果,主要影响 "助人职业"。在 COVID-19 大流行期间,医疗系统面临的压力导致医护人员的心理压力增加。本研究的目的是验证医护人员练习放松技巧是否能改善情绪平衡并阻止职业倦怠:方法:将 40 名女性康复治疗师分为两组(20 名实验组受试者和 20 名对照组受试者)。在获得知情同意后,对两组受试者进行马斯拉赫职业倦怠量表(Maslach Burnout Inventory)测试,通过让实验组受试者在T0和T1期间进行正念训练,突出每周工作时间超过30小时与职业倦怠之间的相关性:结果:数据分析显示,在正念训练后,实验组的职业倦怠有所减轻:结论:研究结果表明,这些放松技巧可以有效缓解职业倦怠,促进心理健康。因此,我们可以假设,这种增加和延长的活动会带来更明显的、在统计上更有意义的改善。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Burnout prevention in healthcare professionals during COVID-19.

Introduction: Burnout syndrome represents the pathological outcome of a stressful process that mainly affects the "helping professions". During the COVID-19 pandemic, pressure on healthcare systems has led to an increase in psychological distress among healthcare workers. The aim of this study is to verify whether the practice of relaxation techniques in healthcare workers can improve emotional balance and stem burnout.

Methods: A small sample of 40 female rehabilitation therapists were divided into two groups (20 experimental group subjects and 20 control group subjects). The Maslach Burnout Inventory was administered to both groups, after informed consent, to highlight the correlation between working hours exceeding 30 hours per week and burnout, by subjecting the experimental group to mindfulness sessions between T0 and T1.

Results: The data analysis highlighted a decrease in burnout in the experimental group after the mindfulness sessions.

Conclusions: The findings suggest that these relaxation techniques can be effective in stemming burnout and promoting psychological well-being. It is therefore possible to hypothesize that such increased and prolonged activities could show a more evident and statistically significant improvement.

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