婴幼儿遵守新加坡 24 小时综合活动指南的情况及其与身心健康的关系。

IF 2.9 4区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Journal of physical activity & health Pub Date : 2023-12-07 Print Date: 2024-02-01 DOI:10.1123/jpah.2023-0244
Guan Yuan Loh, Terence Buan Kiong Chua, Kok Hian Tan, Benny Kai Guo Loo, Phaik Ling Quah, Michael Yong Hwa Chia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究背景本研究估算了新加坡婴幼儿中符合新的《新加坡幼儿24小时综合活动指南》的比例,并研究了其与幸福感的关系:共有 267 名 0 至 2 岁儿童的家长填写了一份在线问卷,其中包括新加坡儿童生活方式问卷和儿科生活质量(PedsQL)婴儿量表或力量与困难问卷。婴儿的健康状况通过家长对儿科生活质量量表的回答进行测量,学步儿童的健康状况通过力量和困难问卷进行测量。数据以《新加坡幼儿 24 小时综合活动指南》中关于体育活动、屏幕时间和睡眠的特定年龄指南为基准:符合 3 项指导原则的婴儿比例(37.3%)高于学步儿童(20.6%)。相比之下,符合至少一项或不符合任何准则的婴儿比例低于学步儿童(婴儿分别为 3.8%和 0%,学步儿童分别为 22.4%和 1.8%)。与符合较少指南的婴儿相比,符合较多指南的婴儿的家长报告 PedsQL 总分明显更高(P < .05)。然而,本研究发现,符合指南的数量与婴儿的 PedsQL 量表评分和幼儿的总难度评分无关(P > .05):结论:应广泛宣传遵守这套本地指南的情况,让家长们有更多的意识和知识从小培养孩子良好的体育锻炼、屏幕时间和睡眠习惯。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adherence to the Singapore Integrated 24-Hour Activity Guidelines by Infants and Toddlers and Its Association With Well-Being.

Background: This study estimated the prevalence of Singapore infants and toddlers who met the new Singapore Integrated 24-Hour Activity Guidelines for Early Childhood and examined its association with well-being.

Methods: A total of 267 parents of children aged between 0 and 2 years completed an online questionnaire that consists of the Singaporean Children Lifestyle Questionnaire and either the Pediatric Quality of Life (PedsQL) Inventory Infant Scale or the Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire. Well-being of infants was measured through parent responses to PedsQL and that of toddlers was measured through Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire. Data were benchmarked against age-specific guidelines for physical activity, screen time, and sleep in the Singapore Integrated 24-Hour Activity Guidelines for Early Childhood.

Results: A higher percentage of infants (37.3%) than toddlers (20.6%) had met 3 guidelines. In contrast, a lower percentage of infants than toddlers met at least one or did not meet any guidelines (3.8% and 0% for infants vs 22.4% and 1.8% for toddlers, respectively). Infants who met more guidelines had significantly higher parent-reported PedsQL total scale score than infants who met fewer guidelines (P < .05). However, the present study found that the number of guidelines met was not associated to infants' PedsQL scale score and toddlers' total difficulty score (P > .05).

Conclusion: Adherence to this set of local guidelines should be widely publicized, so parents will have greater awareness and knowledge on cultivating good physical activity, screen time, and sleep habits for their child from a young age.

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来源期刊
Journal of physical activity & health
Journal of physical activity & health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
3.20%
发文量
100
期刊介绍: The Journal of Physical Activity and Health (JPAH) publishes original research and review papers examining the relationship between physical activity and health, studying physical activity as an exposure as well as an outcome. As an exposure, the journal publishes articles examining how physical activity influences all aspects of health. As an outcome, the journal invites papers that examine the behavioral, community, and environmental interventions that may affect physical activity on an individual and/or population basis. The JPAH is an interdisciplinary journal published for researchers in fields of chronic disease.
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