Corinna Galli, Elena Bastia, Douglas A Hubatsch, Carol Toris, Shan Fan, Andrea Unser, Feryan Ahmed, Karen Y Torrejon, Francesco Impagnatiello
{"title":"NCX 470 比 Lumigan 更有效地降低狗的眼内压,并增强非人灵长类和人类小梁网/施莱姆管构建体的常规眼压和葡萄膜巩膜外流。","authors":"Corinna Galli, Elena Bastia, Douglas A Hubatsch, Carol Toris, Shan Fan, Andrea Unser, Feryan Ahmed, Karen Y Torrejon, Francesco Impagnatiello","doi":"10.1089/jop.2023.0102","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b><i>Purpose:</i></b> To determine NCX 470 (0.1%) and Lumigan<sup>®</sup> (bimatoprost ophthalmic solution, 0.01%-LUM) intraocular pressure (IOP)-lowering activity after single or repeated (5 days) dosing along with changes in aqueous humor (AH) dynamics. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> Ocular hypotensive activity of NCX 470 and LUM was compared with vehicle (VEH) in Beagle dogs using TonoVet<sup>®</sup>. Non-human primates (NHP) and bioengineered three-dimensional (3D) human Trabecular Meshwork/Schlemm's Canal (HTM/HSC™) constructs exposed to transforming growth factor-<i>β</i>2 (TGF<i>β</i>2) were used to monitor NCX 470 and LUM-induced changes in AH dynamics. <b><i>Results:</i></b> NCX 470 (30 μL/eye) showed greater IOP reduction compared with LUM (30 μL/eye) following single AM dosing [maximum change from baseline (CFB<sub>max</sub>) = -1.39 ± 0.52, -6.33 ± 0.73, and -3.89 ± 0.66 mmHg (mean ± standard error of the mean) for VEH, NCX 470, and LUM, respectively]. Likewise, repeated 5 days daily dosing of NCX 470 resulted in lower IOP than LUM across the duration of the study (average IOP decrease across tests was -0.45 ± 0.22, -6.06 ± 0.15, and -3.60 ± 0.22 mmHg for VEH, NCX 470, and LUM, respectively). NCX 470 increased outflow facility (Cfl) <i>in vivo</i> in NHP (Cfl<sub>VEH</sub> = 0.37 ± 0.09 μL/min/mmHg and Cfl<sub>NCX470</sub> = 0.64 ± 0.17 μL/min/mmHg) as well as <i>in vitro</i> (C<sub>HTM/HSC</sub>) in HTM/HSC constructs (C<sub>HTM/HSC</sub>_<sub>VEH</sub> = 0.47 ± 0.02 μL/min/mm<sup>2</sup>/mmHg and C<sub>HTM/HSC</sub>_<sub>NCX470</sub> = 0.76 ± 0.03 μL/min/mm<sup>2</sup>/mmHg). In addition, NCX 470 increased uveoscleral outflow (Fu<sub>VEH</sub> = 0.62 ± 0.26 μL/min and Fu<sub>NCX470</sub> = 1.53 ± 0.39 μL/min with episcleral venous pressure of 15 mmHg) leaving unaltered aqueous flow (AHF<sub>VEH</sub> = 2.03 ± 0.22 μL/min and AHF<sub>NCX470</sub> = 1.93 ± 0.31 μL/min) in NHP. <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> NCX 470 elicits greater IOP reduction than LUM following single or repeated dosing. Data in NHP and 3D-HTM/HSC constructs suggest that changes in Cfl and Fu account for the robust IOP-lowering effect of NCX 470.</p>","PeriodicalId":16689,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics","volume":" ","pages":"389-396"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"NCX 470 Reduces Intraocular Pressure More Effectively Than Lumigan in Dogs and Enhances Conventional and Uveoscleral Outflow in Non-Human Primates and Human Trabecular Meshwork/Schlemm's Canal Constructs.\",\"authors\":\"Corinna Galli, Elena Bastia, Douglas A Hubatsch, Carol Toris, Shan Fan, Andrea Unser, Feryan Ahmed, Karen Y Torrejon, Francesco Impagnatiello\",\"doi\":\"10.1089/jop.2023.0102\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p><b><i>Purpose:</i></b> To determine NCX 470 (0.1%) and Lumigan<sup>®</sup> (bimatoprost ophthalmic solution, 0.01%-LUM) intraocular pressure (IOP)-lowering activity after single or repeated (5 days) dosing along with changes in aqueous humor (AH) dynamics. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> Ocular hypotensive activity of NCX 470 and LUM was compared with vehicle (VEH) in Beagle dogs using TonoVet<sup>®</sup>. Non-human primates (NHP) and bioengineered three-dimensional (3D) human Trabecular Meshwork/Schlemm's Canal (HTM/HSC™) constructs exposed to transforming growth factor-<i>β</i>2 (TGF<i>β</i>2) were used to monitor NCX 470 and LUM-induced changes in AH dynamics. <b><i>Results:</i></b> NCX 470 (30 μL/eye) showed greater IOP reduction compared with LUM (30 μL/eye) following single AM dosing [maximum change from baseline (CFB<sub>max</sub>) = -1.39 ± 0.52, -6.33 ± 0.73, and -3.89 ± 0.66 mmHg (mean ± standard error of the mean) for VEH, NCX 470, and LUM, respectively]. Likewise, repeated 5 days daily dosing of NCX 470 resulted in lower IOP than LUM across the duration of the study (average IOP decrease across tests was -0.45 ± 0.22, -6.06 ± 0.15, and -3.60 ± 0.22 mmHg for VEH, NCX 470, and LUM, respectively). NCX 470 increased outflow facility (Cfl) <i>in vivo</i> in NHP (Cfl<sub>VEH</sub> = 0.37 ± 0.09 μL/min/mmHg and Cfl<sub>NCX470</sub> = 0.64 ± 0.17 μL/min/mmHg) as well as <i>in vitro</i> (C<sub>HTM/HSC</sub>) in HTM/HSC constructs (C<sub>HTM/HSC</sub>_<sub>VEH</sub> = 0.47 ± 0.02 μL/min/mm<sup>2</sup>/mmHg and C<sub>HTM/HSC</sub>_<sub>NCX470</sub> = 0.76 ± 0.03 μL/min/mm<sup>2</sup>/mmHg). In addition, NCX 470 increased uveoscleral outflow (Fu<sub>VEH</sub> = 0.62 ± 0.26 μL/min and Fu<sub>NCX470</sub> = 1.53 ± 0.39 μL/min with episcleral venous pressure of 15 mmHg) leaving unaltered aqueous flow (AHF<sub>VEH</sub> = 2.03 ± 0.22 μL/min and AHF<sub>NCX470</sub> = 1.93 ± 0.31 μL/min) in NHP. <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> NCX 470 elicits greater IOP reduction than LUM following single or repeated dosing. Data in NHP and 3D-HTM/HSC constructs suggest that changes in Cfl and Fu account for the robust IOP-lowering effect of NCX 470.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16689,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"389-396\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1089/jop.2023.0102\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2023/12/12 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"OPHTHALMOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1089/jop.2023.0102","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/12/12 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"OPHTHALMOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
NCX 470 Reduces Intraocular Pressure More Effectively Than Lumigan in Dogs and Enhances Conventional and Uveoscleral Outflow in Non-Human Primates and Human Trabecular Meshwork/Schlemm's Canal Constructs.
Purpose: To determine NCX 470 (0.1%) and Lumigan® (bimatoprost ophthalmic solution, 0.01%-LUM) intraocular pressure (IOP)-lowering activity after single or repeated (5 days) dosing along with changes in aqueous humor (AH) dynamics. Methods: Ocular hypotensive activity of NCX 470 and LUM was compared with vehicle (VEH) in Beagle dogs using TonoVet®. Non-human primates (NHP) and bioengineered three-dimensional (3D) human Trabecular Meshwork/Schlemm's Canal (HTM/HSC™) constructs exposed to transforming growth factor-β2 (TGFβ2) were used to monitor NCX 470 and LUM-induced changes in AH dynamics. Results: NCX 470 (30 μL/eye) showed greater IOP reduction compared with LUM (30 μL/eye) following single AM dosing [maximum change from baseline (CFBmax) = -1.39 ± 0.52, -6.33 ± 0.73, and -3.89 ± 0.66 mmHg (mean ± standard error of the mean) for VEH, NCX 470, and LUM, respectively]. Likewise, repeated 5 days daily dosing of NCX 470 resulted in lower IOP than LUM across the duration of the study (average IOP decrease across tests was -0.45 ± 0.22, -6.06 ± 0.15, and -3.60 ± 0.22 mmHg for VEH, NCX 470, and LUM, respectively). NCX 470 increased outflow facility (Cfl) in vivo in NHP (CflVEH = 0.37 ± 0.09 μL/min/mmHg and CflNCX470 = 0.64 ± 0.17 μL/min/mmHg) as well as in vitro (CHTM/HSC) in HTM/HSC constructs (CHTM/HSC_VEH = 0.47 ± 0.02 μL/min/mm2/mmHg and CHTM/HSC_NCX470 = 0.76 ± 0.03 μL/min/mm2/mmHg). In addition, NCX 470 increased uveoscleral outflow (FuVEH = 0.62 ± 0.26 μL/min and FuNCX470 = 1.53 ± 0.39 μL/min with episcleral venous pressure of 15 mmHg) leaving unaltered aqueous flow (AHFVEH = 2.03 ± 0.22 μL/min and AHFNCX470 = 1.93 ± 0.31 μL/min) in NHP. Conclusions: NCX 470 elicits greater IOP reduction than LUM following single or repeated dosing. Data in NHP and 3D-HTM/HSC constructs suggest that changes in Cfl and Fu account for the robust IOP-lowering effect of NCX 470.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics is the only peer-reviewed journal that combines the fields of ophthalmology and pharmacology to enable optimal treatment and prevention of ocular diseases and disorders. The Journal delivers the latest discoveries in the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of therapeutics for the treatment of ophthalmic disorders.
Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics coverage includes:
Glaucoma
Cataracts
Retinal degeneration
Ocular infection, trauma, and toxicology
Ocular drug delivery and biotransformation
Ocular pharmacotherapy/clinical trials
Ocular inflammatory and immune disorders
Gene and cell-based therapies
Ocular metabolic disorders
Ocular ischemia and blood flow
Proliferative disorders of the eye
Eyes on Drug Discovery - written by Gary D. Novack, PhD, featuring the latest updates on drug and device pipeline developments as well as policy/regulatory changes by the FDA.