Li Wang, Hui Duan, Hongmei Zuo, Zhongyu Wang, Shuili Jiao, Yanli Liu, Huihui Li, Jie Chen
{"title":"认知行为压力管理缓解小儿急性髓性白血病患者父母的焦虑、抑郁和创伤后应激障碍：一项随机对照研究。","authors":"Li Wang, Hui Duan, Hongmei Zuo, Zhongyu Wang, Shuili Jiao, Yanli Liu, Huihui Li, Jie Chen","doi":"10.1080/16078454.2023.2293498","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Cognitive-behavioral stress management (CBSM) is an effective psychological intervention to relieve psychological and symptomatic distress. This study aimed to investigate the effect of CBSM in anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in parents of pediatric acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Totally, 56 pediatric AML patients and 100 parents were randomized into the CBSM group (28 patients and 49 parents) and the normal control (NC) group (28 patients and 51 parents) to receive corresponding interventions for 10 weeks. The questionnaire scores were assessed at month M0, M1, M3, and M6.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In parents of pediatric AML patients, self-rating anxiety scale score at M1 (<i>p </i>= 0.034), M3 (<i>p </i>= 0.010), and M6 (<i>p </i>= 0.003), as well as anxiety at M3 (<i>p </i>= 0.036) and M6 (<i>p </i>= 0.012) were decreased in the CBSM group versus the NC group. Self-rating depression scale score at M3 (<i>p </i>= 0.022) and M6 (<i>p </i>= 0.002), as well as depression at M6 (<i>p </i>= 0.019) were declined in the CBSM group versus the NC group. Symptom checklist-90 (a psychotic status questionnaire) score at M3 (<i>p </i>= 0.031) and M6 (<i>p </i>= 0.019) were declined in the CBSM group versus the NC group. Regarding PTSD, the impact of the events scale-revised score at M3 (<i>p </i>= 0.044) and M6 (<i>p </i>= 0.010) were decreased in the CBSM group versus the NC group. By subgroup analyses CBSM (versus NC) improved all outcomes in parents with anxiety at M0 and depression at M0 (all <i>p </i>< 0.050), but could not affect the outcomes in parents without anxiety or depression at M0 (all <i>p </i>> 0.050).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>CBSM reduces anxiety, depression, and PTSD in parents of pediatric AML patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":13161,"journal":{"name":"Hematology","volume":"29 1","pages":"2293498"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Cognitive-behavioral stress management relieves anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder in parents of pediatric acute myeloid leukemia patients: a randomized, controlled study.\",\"authors\":\"Li Wang, Hui Duan, Hongmei Zuo, Zhongyu Wang, Shuili Jiao, Yanli Liu, Huihui Li, Jie Chen\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/16078454.2023.2293498\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Cognitive-behavioral stress management (CBSM) is an effective psychological intervention to relieve psychological and symptomatic distress. This study aimed to investigate the effect of CBSM in anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in parents of pediatric acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Totally, 56 pediatric AML patients and 100 parents were randomized into the CBSM group (28 patients and 49 parents) and the normal control (NC) group (28 patients and 51 parents) to receive corresponding interventions for 10 weeks. The questionnaire scores were assessed at month M0, M1, M3, and M6.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In parents of pediatric AML patients, self-rating anxiety scale score at M1 (<i>p </i>= 0.034), M3 (<i>p </i>= 0.010), and M6 (<i>p </i>= 0.003), as well as anxiety at M3 (<i>p </i>= 0.036) and M6 (<i>p </i>= 0.012) were decreased in the CBSM group versus the NC group. Self-rating depression scale score at M3 (<i>p </i>= 0.022) and M6 (<i>p </i>= 0.002), as well as depression at M6 (<i>p </i>= 0.019) were declined in the CBSM group versus the NC group. Symptom checklist-90 (a psychotic status questionnaire) score at M3 (<i>p </i>= 0.031) and M6 (<i>p </i>= 0.019) were declined in the CBSM group versus the NC group. Regarding PTSD, the impact of the events scale-revised score at M3 (<i>p </i>= 0.044) and M6 (<i>p </i>= 0.010) were decreased in the CBSM group versus the NC group. By subgroup analyses CBSM (versus NC) improved all outcomes in parents with anxiety at M0 and depression at M0 (all <i>p </i>< 0.050), but could not affect the outcomes in parents without anxiety or depression at M0 (all <i>p </i>> 0.050).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>CBSM reduces anxiety, depression, and PTSD in parents of pediatric AML patients.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":13161,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Hematology\",\"volume\":\"29 1\",\"pages\":\"2293498\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Hematology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/16078454.2023.2293498\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2023/12/14 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"HEMATOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Hematology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/16078454.2023.2293498","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/12/14 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"HEMATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Cognitive-behavioral stress management relieves anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder in parents of pediatric acute myeloid leukemia patients: a randomized, controlled study.
Objectives: Cognitive-behavioral stress management (CBSM) is an effective psychological intervention to relieve psychological and symptomatic distress. This study aimed to investigate the effect of CBSM in anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in parents of pediatric acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients.
Methods: Totally, 56 pediatric AML patients and 100 parents were randomized into the CBSM group (28 patients and 49 parents) and the normal control (NC) group (28 patients and 51 parents) to receive corresponding interventions for 10 weeks. The questionnaire scores were assessed at month M0, M1, M3, and M6.
Results: In parents of pediatric AML patients, self-rating anxiety scale score at M1 (p = 0.034), M3 (p = 0.010), and M6 (p = 0.003), as well as anxiety at M3 (p = 0.036) and M6 (p = 0.012) were decreased in the CBSM group versus the NC group. Self-rating depression scale score at M3 (p = 0.022) and M6 (p = 0.002), as well as depression at M6 (p = 0.019) were declined in the CBSM group versus the NC group. Symptom checklist-90 (a psychotic status questionnaire) score at M3 (p = 0.031) and M6 (p = 0.019) were declined in the CBSM group versus the NC group. Regarding PTSD, the impact of the events scale-revised score at M3 (p = 0.044) and M6 (p = 0.010) were decreased in the CBSM group versus the NC group. By subgroup analyses CBSM (versus NC) improved all outcomes in parents with anxiety at M0 and depression at M0 (all p < 0.050), but could not affect the outcomes in parents without anxiety or depression at M0 (all p > 0.050).
Conclusion: CBSM reduces anxiety, depression, and PTSD in parents of pediatric AML patients.
期刊介绍：
Hematology is an international journal publishing original and review articles in the field of general hematology, including oncology, pathology, biology, clinical research and epidemiology. Of the fixed sections, annotations are accepted on any general or scientific field: technical annotations covering current laboratory practice in general hematology, blood transfusion and clinical trials, and current clinical practice reviews the consensus driven areas of care and management.
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