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引用次数: 0
摘要
摘要 我们考虑对偿付能力 II 要求的偿付能力资本(SCR)进行实证回溯测试。在我们的测试数据中,基本自有资金(BoF)可被假定为对数正态分布,其波动性远低于相应的权益,基于这一经验事实,我们提出了一项基于风险收益(EaR)的建议,该建议可用于以审慎的方式减少超调 SCR 估计值所产生的偏差。
A first look back: model performance under Solvency II
Abstract
We consider an empirical backtesting for the Solvency Capital Required (SCR) under Solvency II. Based on empirical facts that the Basic own Funds (BoF) can be assumed to evolve log-normally and have a much lower volatility than the corresponding equity for our test data, we make a proposal based on Earnings at Risk (EaR) that can be used to reduce the biases from overshooting SCR estimates in a prudential way.
期刊介绍:
Actuarial science and actuarial finance deal with the study, modeling and managing of insurance and related financial risks for which stochastic models and statistical methods are available. Topics include classical actuarial mathematics such as life and non-life insurance, pension funds, reinsurance, and also more recent areas of interest such as risk management, asset-and-liability management, solvency, catastrophe modeling, systematic changes in risk parameters, longevity, etc. EAJ is designed for the promotion and development of actuarial science and actuarial finance. For this, we publish original actuarial research papers, either theoretical or applied, with innovative applications, as well as case studies on the evaluation and implementation of new mathematical methods in insurance and actuarial finance. We also welcome survey papers on topics of recent interest in the field. EAJ is the successor of six national actuarial journals, and particularly focuses on links between actuarial theory and practice. In order to serve as a platform for this exchange, we also welcome discussions (typically from practitioners, with a length of 1-3 pages) on published papers that highlight the application aspects of the discussed paper. Such discussions can also suggest modifications of the studied problem which are of particular interest to actuarial practice. Thus, they can serve as motivation for further studies.Finally, EAJ now also publishes ‘Letters’, which are short papers (up to 5 pages) that have academic and/or practical relevance and consist of e.g. an interesting idea, insight, clarification or observation of a cross-connection that deserves publication, but is shorter than a usual research article. A detailed description or proposition of a new relevant research question, short but curious mathematical results that deserve the attention of the actuarial community as well as novel applications of mathematical and actuarial concepts are equally welcome. Letter submissions will be reviewed within 6 weeks, so that they provide an opportunity to get good and pertinent ideas published quickly, while the same refereeing standards as for other submissions apply. Both academics and practitioners are encouraged to contribute to this new format. Authors are invited to submit their papers online via http://euaj.edmgr.com.