医疗差距

Shondell V. Hickson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

医疗保健系统的结构对病人的护理及其健康结果有着深远的影响,尤其是在少数种族和少数族裔群体中。结构性和系统性障碍是形成健康差距和不公平的关键,各种因素都会加剧或缓解这一问题。对这一问题的研究已发展成为一个多层面的领域。在过去的 20 年中,医疗保健研究与质量机构(AHRQ)发布了年度报告,介绍了与可及性、可负担性、协调性、有效治疗、健康生活、患者安全和以人为本的护理相关的可衡量趋势。要在解决医疗差距方面取得有意义的进展,就必须关注困扰服务不足人群的挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Healthcare disparities

The structure of the healthcare system has a profound impact on patient care and their health outcomes, especially among racial and ethnic minority groups. Structural and systemic barriers are crucial in shaping health disparities and inequities, with various components exacerbating or mitigating the problem. Research on this subject has grown exponentially into a multifaceted field. In the past 20 years, The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) has published annual reports with measurable trends related to accessibility, affordability, coordination, effective treatment, healthy living, patient safety, and person-centered care. Focusing on the challenges plaguing underserved populations is essential to achieve meaningful progress in addressing health care disparities.

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