{"title":"用耐高温聚乙烯(PE-RT)配制的两种高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)土工膜的长期耐用性","authors":"Matthew Clinton , R. Kerry Rowe","doi":"10.1016/j.geotexmem.2023.11.003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span><span>The performance of four 1.5-mm HDPE<span> geomembranes from the same manufacturer each with a different resin and additive package is examined in a synthetic </span></span>municipal solid waste<span> leachate at five temperatures (40, 65, 75, 85, 95 °C) for 7.5 years. Two geomembranes<span><span> used polyethylene with raised temperature resistance (PE-RT) resins and two used more conventional polyethylene resins. All four geomembranes were inferred to contain </span>hindered amines<span> stabilizers (HAS) and had very high off-the-roll stress crack resistance (SCR</span></span></span></span><sub>o</sub>) values that decreased to stable, more representative SCR<sub>m</sub><span> values shortly after immersion and it was found that the 3-stage GMB degradation model<span> applied to both Std-OIT and HP-OIT. The time to nominal failure is predicted for a range of temperatures using Arrhenius modelling and the representative SCR</span></span><sub>m</sub> values. Despite the fact that all four GMBs had similar times to nominal failure at constant elevated temperatures (65–95 °C), it is shown that the HAS used in one of the PE-RT GMBs served a useful function in extending its life in situations such as elevated temperature landfills where there is a time-temperature history to be accommodated by the GMB. The value of considering both Std- and HP-OIT is also demonstrated.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55096,"journal":{"name":"Geotextiles and Geomembranes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Long-term durability of two HDPE geomembranes formulated with polyethylene of raised temperature resistance (PE-RT)\",\"authors\":\"Matthew Clinton , R. Kerry Rowe\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.geotexmem.2023.11.003\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p><span><span>The performance of four 1.5-mm HDPE<span> geomembranes from the same manufacturer each with a different resin and additive package is examined in a synthetic </span></span>municipal solid waste<span> leachate at five temperatures (40, 65, 75, 85, 95 °C) for 7.5 years. Two geomembranes<span><span> used polyethylene with raised temperature resistance (PE-RT) resins and two used more conventional polyethylene resins. All four geomembranes were inferred to contain </span>hindered amines<span> stabilizers (HAS) and had very high off-the-roll stress crack resistance (SCR</span></span></span></span><sub>o</sub>) values that decreased to stable, more representative SCR<sub>m</sub><span> values shortly after immersion and it was found that the 3-stage GMB degradation model<span> applied to both Std-OIT and HP-OIT. The time to nominal failure is predicted for a range of temperatures using Arrhenius modelling and the representative SCR</span></span><sub>m</sub> values. Despite the fact that all four GMBs had similar times to nominal failure at constant elevated temperatures (65–95 °C), it is shown that the HAS used in one of the PE-RT GMBs served a useful function in extending its life in situations such as elevated temperature landfills where there is a time-temperature history to be accommodated by the GMB. The value of considering both Std- and HP-OIT is also demonstrated.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":55096,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Geotextiles and Geomembranes\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Geotextiles and Geomembranes\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"89\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0266114423000973\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, GEOLOGICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Geotextiles and Geomembranes","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0266114423000973","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, GEOLOGICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Long-term durability of two HDPE geomembranes formulated with polyethylene of raised temperature resistance (PE-RT)
The performance of four 1.5-mm HDPE geomembranes from the same manufacturer each with a different resin and additive package is examined in a synthetic municipal solid waste leachate at five temperatures (40, 65, 75, 85, 95 °C) for 7.5 years. Two geomembranes used polyethylene with raised temperature resistance (PE-RT) resins and two used more conventional polyethylene resins. All four geomembranes were inferred to contain hindered amines stabilizers (HAS) and had very high off-the-roll stress crack resistance (SCRo) values that decreased to stable, more representative SCRm values shortly after immersion and it was found that the 3-stage GMB degradation model applied to both Std-OIT and HP-OIT. The time to nominal failure is predicted for a range of temperatures using Arrhenius modelling and the representative SCRm values. Despite the fact that all four GMBs had similar times to nominal failure at constant elevated temperatures (65–95 °C), it is shown that the HAS used in one of the PE-RT GMBs served a useful function in extending its life in situations such as elevated temperature landfills where there is a time-temperature history to be accommodated by the GMB. The value of considering both Std- and HP-OIT is also demonstrated.
期刊介绍:
The range of products and their applications has expanded rapidly over the last decade with geotextiles and geomembranes being specified world wide. This rapid growth is paralleled by a virtual explosion of technology. Current reference books and even manufacturers' sponsored publications tend to date very quickly and the need for a vehicle to bring together and discuss the growing body of technology now available has become evident.
Geotextiles and Geomembranes fills this need and provides a forum for the dissemination of information amongst research workers, designers, users and manufacturers. By providing a growing fund of information the journal increases general awareness, prompts further research and assists in the establishment of international codes and regulations.