OEC:用于挖掘带噪声标签数据流的在线集合分类器

IF 2.8 3区 计算机科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Ling Jian, Kai Shao, Ying Liu, Jundong Li, Xijun Liang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从存在概念漂移的大规模流数据中提取可操作模式是一个具有挑战性的问题,特别是当数据被噪声标签污染时。迄今为止,各种数据流挖掘算法已被提出并广泛应用于许多实际应用中。考虑到经典在线学习算法的功能互补,以结合它们的优点为目标,提出了一种在线集成分类(OEC)算法来整合不同基础在线分类算法得到的预测结果。该方法通过经典的归一化指数梯度(NEG)算法框架动态学习不同基分类器的权值。因此,所提出的OEC继承了概念漂移跟踪在线分类器的适应性和灵活性,同时保持了抗噪声在线分类器的鲁棒性。从理论上讲,我们证明了OEC算法是一种低遗憾算法,使其成为从有噪声流数据中学习的良好候选算法。在合成数据集和实际数据集上进行的大量实验证明了所提出的OEC方法的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

OEC: an online ensemble classifier for mining data streams with noisy labels

OEC: an online ensemble classifier for mining data streams with noisy labels

Distilling actionable patterns from large-scale streaming data in the presence of concept drift is a challenging problem, especially when data is polluted with noisy labels. To date, various data stream mining algorithms have been proposed and extensively used in many real-world applications. Considering the functional complementation of classical online learning algorithms and with the goal of combining their advantages, we propose an Online Ensemble Classification (OEC) algorithm to integrate the predictions obtained by different base online classification algorithms. The proposed OEC method works by learning weights of different base classifiers dynamically through the classical Normalized Exponentiated Gradient (NEG) algorithm framework. As a result, the proposed OEC inherits the adaptability and flexibility of concept drift-tracking online classifiers, while maintaining the robustness of noise-resistant online classifiers. Theoretically, we show OEC algorithm is a low regret algorithm which makes it a good candidate to learn from noisy streaming data. Extensive experiments on both synthetic and real-world datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed OEC method.

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来源期刊
Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery
Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery 工程技术-计算机:人工智能
CiteScore
10.40
自引率
4.20%
发文量
68
审稿时长
10 months
期刊介绍: Advances in data gathering, storage, and distribution have created a need for computational tools and techniques to aid in data analysis. Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery in Databases (KDD) is a rapidly growing area of research and application that builds on techniques and theories from many fields, including statistics, databases, pattern recognition and learning, data visualization, uncertainty modelling, data warehousing and OLAP, optimization, and high performance computing.
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