A. S. Frolov, E. A. Kurganova, V. N. Sapunov, R. A. Kozlovskii, G. N. Koshel’, E. M. Yarkina
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Kinetic Laws of Oxidation of para-tert-Butylcumene in the Presence of N-Hydroxyphthalimide
The kinetics of the oxidation of para-tert-butylcumene to hydroperoxide by molecular oxygen in the presence of N-hydroxyphthalimide was studied. By analyzing the laws of the formation of hydroperoxide and byproducts, a mathematical model of the process was constructed, which adequately describes the changes in the concentrations of the main components of the reaction over time. The main role of N-hydroxyphthalimide is to convert peroxide radicals into the corresponding hydroperoxides, thereby reducing the yield of byproducts by decreasing the quadratic chain termination rate. Moreover, the formed N-hydroxyphthalimide radicals increase the rate of hydrocarbon oxidation. Thus, the use of N-hydroxyphthalimide in hydrocarbon oxidation processes results in an increase in the rate and selectivity of hydroperoxide formation.
期刊介绍:
Kinetics and Catalysis Russian is a periodical that publishes theoretical and experimental works on homogeneous and heterogeneous kinetics and catalysis. Other topics include the mechanism and kinetics of noncatalytic processes in gaseous, liquid, and solid phases, quantum chemical calculations in kinetics and catalysis, methods of studying catalytic processes and catalysts, the chemistry of catalysts and adsorbent surfaces, the structure and physicochemical properties of catalysts, preparation and poisoning of catalysts, macrokinetics, and computer simulations in catalysis. The journal also publishes review articles on contemporary problems in kinetics and catalysis. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language.