巴杜迦耶寺地区的家庭环境质量

Elmanora Elmanora, M. Mulyati, Kenty Martiastuti
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摘要

家庭环境质量是建设良好社会的重要基础之一。本研究旨在分析居住在印尼西爪哇省卡拉旺县巴图查亚寺地区的家庭环境品质。数据收集于2019年4月至5月。这项研究涉及100个家庭,这些家庭是通过简单的随机技术选择的。数据由家庭特征和家庭环境质量组成。家庭环境质量采用Moos和Moos(2002)编制的“家庭环境量表”工具进行测量。家庭环境量表由关系维度(凝聚力、表达和冲突)、个人成长维度(独立性、成就取向、智力文化取向、主动娱乐取向和道德宗教取向)和系统维护维度(控制和组织)组成。该文书包括40个项目报表。家庭环境质量分为三类:低(指数80.0)。此外,采用描述性分析对数据进行分析。结果表明,家庭环境质量在关系维度中大部分包含在高类别,而在个人成长维度和制度维护维度中包含在中、低类别。这些结果表明,需要作出努力,帮助家庭履行其在实现良好家庭环境质量方面的职能。关键词:巴图查亚寺,文化遗产,家庭功能,家庭环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kualitas Lingkungan Keluarga di Kawasan Candi Batujaya
The quality of the family environment is one of the important foundations in building a good society. This study aims to analyze the quality of the family environment that lives in the Batujaya Temple area, Karawang Regency, West Java Province, Indonesia. Data has been collected from April to May 2019. This study was involved 100 families that have been selected using simple random techniques. Data consist of family characteristics and the quality of the family environment. The quality of the family environment was measured using the "Family Environment Scale" instrument compiled by Moos and Moos (2002). Family Environment Scale consists of relationship dimensions (cohesion, expression, and conflict), personal growth dimensions (independence, achievement orientation, intellectual-cultural orientation, active-recreation orientation, and moral-religion orientation), and also system maintenance dimension (control and organization). The instrument consists of 40 item statements. The quality of the family environment is categorized into three categories: low (index<60.0), moderate (index 60.0-80.0), and high (index > 80.0). Furthermore, the data were analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results showed that most of the quality of the family environment in relationship dimensions included in the high category, but included in the medium and low categories for personal growth dimensions and system maintenance dimensions. These results indicate that there needs to be an effort that can help families to carry out their functions in achieving a good quality of family environment.Keywords - Batujaya Temple, Cultural Heritage, Family Function, Family Environment.
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