乘用车 WLTP 程序结果研究

M. Andrych-Zalewska, Z. Chłopek, J. Merkisz, J. Pielecha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文考虑在WLTP过程中注册的变量。分析了某乘用车压燃式发动机的试验结果。试验是在底盘测功机上进行的。这些试验是在发动机冷启动的情况下进行的,并一直运行到达到稳定的运行状态。在测试的各个阶段以及整个测试中,对平均比距离排放和体积油耗进行了评估。研究发现,发动机冷启动至稳定运行状态的第一阶段试验结果对试验整体排气排放和油耗结果的影响最为显著。一氧化碳、非甲烷碳氢化合物和氮氧化物的比距离排放量在测试的第一阶段是最高的。在试验的第四阶段,甲烷和二氧化碳的比距离排放量最高,运行体积燃料消耗量最高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on the results of the WLTP procedure for a passenger vehicle
The article considers variables registered in the WLTP procedure. The test results of a passenger car with a compression-ignition engine have been analysed. The tests were carried out on a chassis dynamometer. The tests were performed for engine cold start and ran up to the point of reaching stabilized operating conditions. The average specific distance emissions and volumetric fuel consumption were assessed for individual test phases as well as for the entire test. It was found that the results in the first test phase, which corresponded to the engine cold start up to stabilized operating conditions, had the most significant impact on the overall exhaust emission and fuel consumption results in the test. The specific distance emissions of carbon monoxide, non-methane hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides were by far the highest in the first phase of the test. In the fourth phase of the test, the specific distance emissions of methane and carbon dioxide turned out to be the highest, as well as the operational volumetric fuel consumption being the highest.
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