继承人未向地区监督委员会提交公证协议的法律后果

Dinda Suryo Febyanti, Fanny Tanuwijaya, Echwan Iriyanto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当公证人去世时,继承人不提交公证人协议所面临的法律问题。虽然印度尼西亚法律没有明确规定继承人在这方面的责任,但在此基础上,要审查的研究主题是未提交公证议定书的继承人的法律后果以及区域监督委员会(MPD)在解决公证议定书方面的权力。本研究采用的研究方法是公证法学方法,运用立法方法和概念方法对法律问题进行分析。研究结果表明,未提交公证协议可能会产生负面的法律后果。公证协议被视为国家档案,必须由公证人保存和维护,继承人对其没有法律权利。提交公证协议的责任在于区域监督委员会(MPD)进行文件处理。这些协议包括协议、契约、确认和在公证人面前执行的法律行为,不属于公证人的个人财产,而是属于国家。地区监事会(MPD)处理公证协议书移交的权力。警务处在接收公证人死亡报告、促进移交过程和确保保留协议方面发挥着至关重要的作用。但是,对于不履行义务的继承人,财经部并没有具体的制裁措施。这一法律空白可能导致继承人不报告公证人死亡或未提交公证协议的违法行为。因此,本研究强调建立清晰而全面的关于公证协议继承人责任的规定的重要性,以确保各方当事人的法律确定性和明确性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Legal Consequences of Heirs Not Submitting the Notary Protocol To The Regional Supervisory Board
The legal issue faced by heirs who do not submit a notary's protocol when a notary passes away. Although Indonesian law does not explicitly outline the responsibilities of heirs in this regard, based on this, the research subject to be examined is the legal consequences for heirs who do not submit a notary's protocol and the authority of the Regional Supervisory Board (MPD) in resolving notary protocols. The research method used in this study is a notarial juridical approach, using a legislative approach and a conceptual approach to analyze the legal issues. The research findings indicate that the failure to submit a notary's protocol can have negative legal consequences. Notary protocols, considered as state archives, must be preserved and maintained by notaries, and heirs do not have legal rights to them. The duty to submit notary protocols lies with the Regional Supervisory Board (MPD) for documentation processes. These protocols include agreements, deeds, acknowledgments, and legal acts performed before a notary and are not part of the notary's personal estate but belong to the state. The authority of the Regional Supervisory Board (MPD) in handling the handover of notary protocols. The MPD plays a vital role in receiving reports of notary deaths, facilitating the handover process, and ensuring the preservation of protocols. However, there are no specific sanctions that the MPD can impose on heirs who fail to fulfill their obligations. This legal gap may result in violations by heirs who do not report the notary's death or fail to submit the notary protocol. Therefore, this research emphasizes the importance of establishing clear and comprehensive regulations regarding the responsibilities of heirs regarding notary protocols to ensure legal certainty and clarity for all parties involved.
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