印度尼西亚博果尔德拉马加地区蝙蝠体外寄生虫的多样性

Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Martin Kelake Kedang, Yanri Rizky, Natanael Simangunsong, S. Soviana, U. Hadi, And Supriyono
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引用次数: 0

摘要

体外寄生虫的感染是影响动物(包括蝙蝠)的主要健康问题之一,蝙蝠被认为是各种病原体的宿主。一些报告表明,从公共卫生的角度来看,全面了解这些动物身上的体外寄生虫是至关重要的。因此,本研究旨在确定印度尼西亚茂物Dramaga地区蝙蝠体外寄生虫的多样性。这些样本是在夜间用雾网捕获的,然后用物种识别密钥进行鉴定。从样本身上收集体外寄生虫,并用显微镜进行鉴定。本研究共采集了56只蝙蝠,分别为:短爪蝠、狮身人面像蝠、巨蜥蝠、大舌蝠、leschenaultii Rousettus、Myotis muricola、爪哇夜蝠、爪哇Pipistrellus javanicus和kuhlii Scotophilus。体外寄生虫鉴定结果为巴西蝇属、桉足虫属、费氏细环足虫属(夜蛾科)、雷蒙虫属(链蝇科)、分锥虫属、旋蚊属(旋蚊科)和蜱属(伊蚊科)。感染蝙蝠总流行率为51.7%,雌蝙蝠的感染强度高于雄蝙蝠。侵染率最高的蝙蝠种为长尾盘尾蝠和鼠头肌蝠。与此同时,本研究未发现大舌蝇和kuhlii Scotophilus的体外寄生虫。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DIVERSITY OF ECTOPARASITES ON BATS IN DRAMAGA, BOGOR, INDONESIA
Ectoparasites infestation is one of the major health problems affecting animals, including bats, which are known as reservoir hosts for various pathogens. Several reports have shown that a comprehensive understanding of ectoparasites on these animals is crucial from a public health perspective. Therefore, this study aims to identify the diversity of ectoparasites on bats in Dramaga, Bogor, Indonesia. The samples were captured at night with a mist net and then identified using the species identification key. Ectoparasites were collected from the body of the samples and identified using a microscope. A total of 56 bats from 9 species, namely Cynopterus brachyotis, Cynopterus sphinx, Cynopterus titthaecheilus, Macroglossus sobrinus, Rousettus leschenaultii, Myotis muricola, Nycteris javanica, Pipistrellus javanicus, and Scotophilus kuhlii were obtained in this study. The results of ectoparasites identification showed the presence of Basilia spp., Eucampsipoda sp., Leptocyclopodia ferrarii (Nycteribiidae), Raymondia sp. (Streblidae), Meristaspis spp., Spinturnix spp. (Spinturnicidae), and ticks (Ixodidae). The total prevalence of infested bats was 51.7%, with females tending to have a higher intensity compared to males. Bats species with the highest prevalence of infestation were Rousettus leschenaultii and Myotis muricola. Meanwhile, this study found no ectoparasites on Macroglossus sobrinus and Scotophilus kuhlii.
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来源期刊
Biotropia
Biotropia Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
23
审稿时长
30 weeks
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