用化学和生物处理过的榴莲壳喂养加仓山羊的表现

IF 0.4 4区 农林科学 Q4 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE
Fatmawati Fatmawati, Padang Hamid, Rusdi Rusdi, Naharuddin Naharuddin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:饲料是畜牧业生产系统中最重要的组成部分之一,因为它可以占到生产成本的60-80%,除了牲畜生长、发展和生产所需的元素之外。研究了化学和生物尿素处理榴莲壳对卡仓母羊生产性能的影响。方法:采用2´3因子随机区组设计(RBD)。第一因素为尿素酶(A)和发酵(F)两种处理方法,第二因素为尿素水平1.0% (L1)、2.5% (L2)和5% (L3) 3个水平,共4个重复。数据分析采用方差分析,均数比较采用最小显著差异(LSD)检验。结果:结果表明,施用不同尿素水平的榴莲壳对卡仓母山羊增重、红细胞压积值、非胴体重和百分、体内非胴体重和百分、非胴体重和百分均有显著影响(P < 0.05)。在化学和生物处理的榴莲果壳中添加5.0%的尿素,对生产性能、生理条件、胴体特性和非胴体特性均无负面影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Performance of Kacang Goats Fed Chemically and Biologically Treated Durian Husk
Background: Feed is one of the most important parts of the livestock production system because it can account for 60-80% of production costs, besides that very elements needed by livestock to grow, develop and produce. A study has been conducted to evaluate the effects of chemical and biological urea-treated durian husk on the production performance of Kacang female goats. Methods: The research method used was plotted in the 2 ´ 3 factorial randomized block design (RBD). The first factor was two processing methods of urease (A) and fermentation (F) and the second factor was three levels of urea, namely 1.0% (L1), 2.5% (L2) and 5% (L3), with four replicates as groups. The data were analyzed using analysis of variances and mean comparison using the least significant difference (LSD) test. Result: The results showed however, the application of durian husk with different urea levels produced a significant effect (P less than 0.05) on the body weight gain, hematocrit value, non-carcass weight and percentage, internal non-carcass weight and percentage, as well as non-carcass weight and percentage, of Kacang female goats. That administration of chemically and biologically processed durian fruit husk supplemented with urea up to 5.0%, can be implemented without negative effects on production performance, physiological conditions, carcass characteristics, as well as non-carcass characteristics.
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来源期刊
Indian Journal of Animal Research
Indian Journal of Animal Research AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
332
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The IJAR, the flagship print journal of ARCC, it is a monthly journal published without any break since 1966. The overall aim of the journal is to promote the professional development of its readers, researchers and scientists around the world. Indian Journal of Animal Research is peer-reviewed journal and has gained recognition for its high standard in the academic world. It anatomy, nutrition, production, management, veterinary, fisheries, zoology etc. The objective of the journal is to provide a forum to the scientific community to publish their research findings and also to open new vistas for further research. The journal is being covered under international indexing and abstracting services.
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