基于财务比率分析的财务绩效评估

Elly Lestari¹, Yuni Setyawati², Paulina Maria Try Kabora³
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摘要

财务业绩是公司管理层在一定时期内履行其职能,有效管理公司资产所取得的结果或成就。本研究旨在运用比率分析法,分析影响Tunas Baru Mulya公司财务绩效的因素。这种类型的研究在本研究中使用的是定量的描述性方法。定量研究方法是一种研究方法,其规范从研究开始到设计都是系统的、有计划的和可测量的。本研究的数据来源是来自UD Tunas Baru Mulya的访谈和财务报告形式的二手数据。研究结果表明,使用流动比率计算的流动性比率表明,每个财务期间的比率值都有所增加。利用负债率计算的偿债能力比率表明,企业对债务的依赖程度非常小,且负债金额每期都在持续减少。以利润率计算的盈利能力比率表明,该公司的净利润水平持续上升。活动比率表明,通过销售获得的收入价值每年都在持续增加。由此可以得出,UD Tunas Baru Mulya的财务业绩状况良好,因此UD Tunas Baru Mulya在获取利润时能够保持并提高资产使用效率的水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT BASED ON FINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSIS
Financial performance is the result or achievement that has been achieved by the company's management in carrying out its functions to manage the company's assets effectively during a certain period. This study aims to analyze the factors that affect financial performance at UD Tunas Baru Mulya based on ratio analysis. This type of research used in this research is quantitative with a descriptive approach. Quantitative research methods are one type of research whose specifications are systematic, planned, and measured from the beginning to the design of the research. The data source in this study is secondary data in the form of interviews and financial reports from UD Tunas Baru Mulya. The results of the study note that the liquidity ratio using the current ratio shows that there is an increase in the ratio value of each financial period. The solvency ratio using the debt ratio shows that dependence on debt is very small, and the amount of debt continues to decrease each period. The profitability ratio using profit margin shows that the level of net profit of UD Tunas Baru Mulya continues to increase. The activity ratio shows the value of income earned through sales continues to increase every year. Thus it can be concluded that the financial performance of UD Tunas Baru Mulya is in good condition, therefore UD Tunas Baru Mulya can maintain and increase the level of efficiency in the use of assets in obtaining profits.
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