Sun Tasikmalaya 市肝脏基金会精神障碍患者的自我护理图片

Judicious Pub Date : 2023-12-08 DOI:10.37010/jdc.v4i2.1338
Ridwan Kustiawan, Iwan Somantri, Peni Cahyati, Fitri Nur Oktapiani
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摘要

自我照顾自我照顾是为了保持身体和心理上的健康。世界上四分之一的人都没有精神问题,全世界估计有4.5亿人患有精神健康障碍(世界卫生组织)。本研究的目的是描述精神障碍患者在个人卫生、衣着、饮食和如厕(排便或小便)方面的自我护理。自我照顾缺陷是指独立进行活动的能力受损,包括洗澡、装饰、吃饭、如厕(排便或小便)或个人卫生。本研究采用描述性研究方法。本研究患者人群为精神障碍患者200人,随机抽样22人,研究仪器采用观察表式,采用观察法进行测量。精神障碍患者自我护理结果个人卫生类别不佳(100%),个人护理装饰类别不优于男性患者(41%),个人护理装饰类别的患者中女性类别不佳(45%),两者类别(14%),个人护理饮食类别不佳(91%),而自我护理如厕(排便或排尿)类别不佳(82%)。两类都有(18%)。自我照顾缺陷的精神病人由于缺乏动机和缺乏设施和基础设施。所有有自我照顾缺陷的精神障碍患者,期望官员基金会增加动机和关注履行设施和基础设施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Picture of Self-Care in Patients with Mental Disorders in the Liver Foundation Sun Tasikmalaya City
Self-care is self-care is done to maintain good health, both physically and psychologically. No one in four people experienci mental problems in the world, an estimated 450 milion people worldwide who experience mental health disorder (World Health Organization). The purpose of research to describe self-care in patient with mental disorders regarding personal hygiene, ornate, eating, and toileting (defecate or urinate) in the Liver of the Foundation Sun Tasikmalaya City. Self-care deficit is impaired ability to perform activities which consisted of a shower, ornate, eating, and toileting (defecate or urinate) or personal hygiene independently. The method in this research is descriptive. The patient population 200 people with mental disorders, sampling random was 22 people, the type of research instrument used observation sheet, measured by observing the way. The result of self-care personal hygiene of patients with mental disorder category are not good (100%), personal care ornate category are not better than male patients (41%), personal care ornate of the patients were female category was not good (45%), both category (14%), personal care eating the category is not well (91%), while self-care toileting (defecate oe urinate) category is not good (82%). Both category (18%). Self-care deficit mental patients due to a lack of motivation and lack of facilities and infrastructure. All patients with mental disorders self-care deficit, expected to officer foundations to increase motivation and attention to the fulfilment facilities and infrastructure.
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