培养科学学术界的创业技能:印度和日本的最佳做法

IF 2.9 Q2 MANAGEMENT
Gaurav Tikas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本文旨在找出科学界可以通过培训和实践在自身内部发展的“创业技能”,以提高他们的学术研究翻译能力和绩效。从定性的角度来看,本研究目前介绍了印度和日本一些最好的政府资助实验室的一些发现,这些实验室正在培训年轻的研究人员成为世界级的科学家和企业家,帮助他们将科学研究成果从实验室推向市场,以造福社会。这篇论文的重点是确定一些“最佳实践”,以发展这样的能力,使“企业家科学家”通过企业家精神将他们的科学带到社会。本文介绍了两个典型案例研究,这些研究机构试图通过在生物技术(印度)和自动运输(日本)领域的持续培训和实践,在其研究小组中建立创新和创业能力。创新/价值学术机构的决策者和高层管理团队可以从设想、评估和执行技能方面的“最佳实践”中学习,为他们的科学界设计创新和创业技能建设项目。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Developing entrepreneurship skills in scientific academia: best practices from India and Japan
Purpose This paper aims to identify such “entrepreneurial skills” that the scientific community can develop within themselves through training and practice to improve their academic research translation capabilities and performance. Design/methodology/approach From a qualitative perspective, this study currently presents a few findings from some of the best government-funded laboratories in India and Japan, where they are training their young researchers to be world-class scientists as well as entrepreneurs to help them commercialize their scientific research findings from lab to market for societal benefit. Findings This paper intends to focus on identifying some of the “best practices” in developing such capabilities that allow “entrepreneurial scientists” to take their science to the society through entrepreneurship. This paper presents two exemplary case studies about institutions that are trying to build innovation and entrepreneurship capabilities in their research groups through continuous training and practice in the fields of biotechnology (India) and autonomous transportation (Japan). Originality/value Policymakers and top management teams at academic institutions can learn from the “best practices” on envisioning, evaluation and execution skills for designing their innovation and entrepreneurship skill-building programs for their scientific community.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
8.70%
发文量
57
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