Arseny Gribachov, Vladimir Vyurkov, Dmitry Svintsov
{"title":"间隙石墨烯的电子-空穴碰撞限制电阻","authors":"Arseny Gribachov, Vladimir Vyurkov, Dmitry Svintsov","doi":"arxiv-2312.05066","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Collisions between electrons and holes can dominate the carrier scattering in\nclean graphene samples in the vicinity of charge neutrality point. While\nelectron-hole limited resistance in pristine gapless graphene is well-studied,\nits evolution with induction of band gap $E_g$ is less explored. Here, we\nderive the functional dependence of electron-hole limited resistance of gapped\ngraphene $\\rho_{eh}$ on the ratio of gap and thermal energy $E_g/kT$. At low\ntemperatures and large band gaps, the resistance grows linearly with $E_g/kT$,\nand possesses a minimum at $E_g \\approx 2.5 kT$. This contrast to the Arrhenius\nactivation-type behaviour for intrinsic semiconductors. Introduction of\nimpurities restores the Arrhenius law for resistivity at low temperatures\nand/or high doping densities. The hallmark of electron-hole collision effects\nin graphene resistivity at charge neutrality is the crossover between\nexponential and power-law resistivity scalings with temperature.","PeriodicalId":501137,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - PHYS - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Electron-hole collision-limited resistance of gapped graphene\",\"authors\":\"Arseny Gribachov, Vladimir Vyurkov, Dmitry Svintsov\",\"doi\":\"arxiv-2312.05066\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Collisions between electrons and holes can dominate the carrier scattering in\\nclean graphene samples in the vicinity of charge neutrality point. While\\nelectron-hole limited resistance in pristine gapless graphene is well-studied,\\nits evolution with induction of band gap $E_g$ is less explored. Here, we\\nderive the functional dependence of electron-hole limited resistance of gapped\\ngraphene $\\\\rho_{eh}$ on the ratio of gap and thermal energy $E_g/kT$. At low\\ntemperatures and large band gaps, the resistance grows linearly with $E_g/kT$,\\nand possesses a minimum at $E_g \\\\approx 2.5 kT$. This contrast to the Arrhenius\\nactivation-type behaviour for intrinsic semiconductors. Introduction of\\nimpurities restores the Arrhenius law for resistivity at low temperatures\\nand/or high doping densities. The hallmark of electron-hole collision effects\\nin graphene resistivity at charge neutrality is the crossover between\\nexponential and power-law resistivity scalings with temperature.\",\"PeriodicalId\":501137,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv - PHYS - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics\",\"volume\":\"15 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv - PHYS - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/arxiv-2312.05066\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv - PHYS - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2312.05066","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Electron-hole collision-limited resistance of gapped graphene
Collisions between electrons and holes can dominate the carrier scattering in
clean graphene samples in the vicinity of charge neutrality point. While
electron-hole limited resistance in pristine gapless graphene is well-studied,
its evolution with induction of band gap $E_g$ is less explored. Here, we
derive the functional dependence of electron-hole limited resistance of gapped
graphene $\rho_{eh}$ on the ratio of gap and thermal energy $E_g/kT$. At low
temperatures and large band gaps, the resistance grows linearly with $E_g/kT$,
and possesses a minimum at $E_g \approx 2.5 kT$. This contrast to the Arrhenius
activation-type behaviour for intrinsic semiconductors. Introduction of
impurities restores the Arrhenius law for resistivity at low temperatures
and/or high doping densities. The hallmark of electron-hole collision effects
in graphene resistivity at charge neutrality is the crossover between
exponential and power-law resistivity scalings with temperature.