{"title":"大规模受限随机纳什博弈的随机拉格朗日近似法","authors":"Zeinab Alizadeh, Afrooz Jalilzadeh, Farzad Yousefian","doi":"10.1007/s11590-023-02079-5","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this paper, we consider stochastic monotone Nash games where each player’s strategy set is characterized by possibly a large number of explicit convex constraint inequalities. Notably, the functional constraints of each player may depend on the strategies of other players, allowing for capturing a subclass of generalized Nash equilibrium problems (GNEP). While there is limited work that provide guarantees for this class of stochastic GNEPs, even when the functional constraints of the players are independent of each other, the majority of the existing methods rely on employing projected stochastic approximation (SA) methods. However, the projected SA methods perform poorly when the constraint set is afflicted by the presence of a large number of possibly nonlinear functional inequalities. Motivated by the absence of performance guarantees for computing the Nash equilibrium in constrained stochastic monotone Nash games, we develop a single timescale randomized Lagrangian multiplier stochastic approximation method where in the primal space, we employ an SA scheme, and in the dual space, we employ a randomized block-coordinate scheme where only a randomly selected Lagrangian multiplier is updated. We show that our method achieves a convergence rate of <span>\\(\\mathcal {O}\\left( \\frac{\\log (k)}{\\sqrt{k}}\\right)\\)</span> for suitably defined suboptimality and infeasibility metrics in a mean sense.</p>","PeriodicalId":49720,"journal":{"name":"Optimization Letters","volume":"82 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Randomized Lagrangian stochastic approximation for large-scale constrained stochastic Nash games\",\"authors\":\"Zeinab Alizadeh, Afrooz Jalilzadeh, Farzad Yousefian\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11590-023-02079-5\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>In this paper, we consider stochastic monotone Nash games where each player’s strategy set is characterized by possibly a large number of explicit convex constraint inequalities. Notably, the functional constraints of each player may depend on the strategies of other players, allowing for capturing a subclass of generalized Nash equilibrium problems (GNEP). While there is limited work that provide guarantees for this class of stochastic GNEPs, even when the functional constraints of the players are independent of each other, the majority of the existing methods rely on employing projected stochastic approximation (SA) methods. However, the projected SA methods perform poorly when the constraint set is afflicted by the presence of a large number of possibly nonlinear functional inequalities. Motivated by the absence of performance guarantees for computing the Nash equilibrium in constrained stochastic monotone Nash games, we develop a single timescale randomized Lagrangian multiplier stochastic approximation method where in the primal space, we employ an SA scheme, and in the dual space, we employ a randomized block-coordinate scheme where only a randomly selected Lagrangian multiplier is updated. We show that our method achieves a convergence rate of <span>\\\\(\\\\mathcal {O}\\\\left( \\\\frac{\\\\log (k)}{\\\\sqrt{k}}\\\\right)\\\\)</span> for suitably defined suboptimality and infeasibility metrics in a mean sense.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49720,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Optimization Letters\",\"volume\":\"82 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Optimization Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11590-023-02079-5\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Optimization Letters","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11590-023-02079-5","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
在本文中,我们考虑的是随机单调纳什博弈,在这种博弈中,每个博弈者的策略集都可能以大量明确的凸约束不等式为特征。值得注意的是,每个博弈者的函数约束可能取决于其他博弈者的策略,从而可以捕捉到广义纳什均衡问题(GNEP)的一个子类。虽然为这类随机 GNEP 提供保证的工作很有限,即使是在玩家的功能约束相互独立的情况下,但现有的大多数方法都依赖于采用投射随机逼近(SA)方法。然而,当约束集存在大量可能是非线性的函数不等式时,投影随机近似方法的性能就会很差。受计算受约束随机单调纳什博弈中的纳什均衡缺乏性能保证的启发,我们开发了一种单时标随机拉格朗日乘数随机逼近方法,其中在原始空间,我们采用了 SA 方案,而在对偶空间,我们采用了随机块坐标方案,其中只更新随机选择的拉格朗日乘数。我们证明,在均值意义上,对于适当定义的次优化和不可行性度量,我们的方法达到了 \(\mathcal {O}\left( \frac{\log (k)}{\sqrt{k}}\right)\) 的收敛率。
Randomized Lagrangian stochastic approximation for large-scale constrained stochastic Nash games
In this paper, we consider stochastic monotone Nash games where each player’s strategy set is characterized by possibly a large number of explicit convex constraint inequalities. Notably, the functional constraints of each player may depend on the strategies of other players, allowing for capturing a subclass of generalized Nash equilibrium problems (GNEP). While there is limited work that provide guarantees for this class of stochastic GNEPs, even when the functional constraints of the players are independent of each other, the majority of the existing methods rely on employing projected stochastic approximation (SA) methods. However, the projected SA methods perform poorly when the constraint set is afflicted by the presence of a large number of possibly nonlinear functional inequalities. Motivated by the absence of performance guarantees for computing the Nash equilibrium in constrained stochastic monotone Nash games, we develop a single timescale randomized Lagrangian multiplier stochastic approximation method where in the primal space, we employ an SA scheme, and in the dual space, we employ a randomized block-coordinate scheme where only a randomly selected Lagrangian multiplier is updated. We show that our method achieves a convergence rate of \(\mathcal {O}\left( \frac{\log (k)}{\sqrt{k}}\right)\) for suitably defined suboptimality and infeasibility metrics in a mean sense.
期刊介绍:
Optimization Letters is an international journal covering all aspects of optimization, including theory, algorithms, computational studies, and applications, and providing an outlet for rapid publication of short communications in the field. Originality, significance, quality and clarity are the essential criteria for choosing the material to be published.
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