制定7个区域含水层地下水污染物修复策略

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Sandra Vasin, Grzegorz Gzyl, Marina Bellotti, Loris Colombo, Marco Ghirardi, Goran Gjetvaj, Petr Kohout, Joerg Prestor, Susanne Rollwagen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

欧洲许多城市面临的共同挑战是土壤和水污染对自然资源的危害。尽管几十年来进行了广泛的调查和补救措施,并采取了目前的环境管理做法,但污染物的残留物仍然存在于土壤和地下水中,降低了许多城市地区的功能。在复杂的水文地质系统中,污染羽流重叠和(或)存在扩散污染,必须彻底规划和长期执行技术和行政活动,以确保地下水质量的恢复。社区需要一个管理战略(MS)来管理城市地区的土壤和地下水污染,特别是在污染超过地方规模但未达到国家水平的地方。MS促使管理部门了解水文地质系统属性,定义新的、可达到的目标值,并为实施必要措施提供实际指导。系统管理的实施促进了关键利益相关者的早期参与,以及他们对系统管理本身发展的贡献。该战略已证明是一种适当和灵活的工具,可以将科学知识转移到大规模地下水污染补救所必需的规划、协调和执行工作中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Developing groundwater contaminant remediation strategies for seven regional aquifers
A common challenge in many cities in Europe is endangerment of natural resources due to soil and water pollution. Despite extensive investigation and remediation measures over decades and current practices of environmental management, residues of pollutants persist in soil and groundwater, reducing the functionality of many urban areas. In complex hydrogeological systems, where contaminated plumes are overlapping and/or diffuse contamination is present, technical and administrative activities have to be thoroughly planned and executed in the long term to secure the recovery of groundwater quality. Communities need a management strategy (MS) to manage soil and groundwater contamination in urban areas, especially where contamination exceeds local scales but does not reach the national level. A MS drives administrations to understand hydrogeological system properties, define new, reachable target values and give practical guidance for the implementation of necessary measures. Implementation of a MS fosters the early involvement of key stakeholders and their contribution to the development of MS itself. The strategy has proven to be an appropriate and flexible tool for the transfer of scientific knowledge to the planning, coordination and implementation necessary for the remediation of large-scale groundwater contamination.
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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