新闻网站的可靠性标准

IF 4.8 2区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, CYBERNETICS
Hendrik Heuer, Elena L. Glassman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

错误信息对民主和人民健康构成威胁。新闻网站的可靠性标准可以帮助人们识别错误信息。但是,尽管它们很重要,却没有经验证实的区分可靠和不可靠新闻网站的标准清单。我们确定了可靠性标准,描述了它们如何在实践中应用,并将它们与先前的工作进行了比较。根据我们的分析,我们区分了可操纵和不可操纵的标准,并将政治上不同的外行人作为最终用户和记者作为专家用户进行了比较。我们讨论了11个被广泛认可的标准,包括以下6个难以操纵的标准:内容、政治立场、作者、专业标准、使用的来源和网站的声誉。最后,我们描述了技术如何能够支持人们在实践中应用这些标准来评估网站的可靠性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reliability Criteria for News Websites

Misinformation poses a threat to democracy and to people’s health. Reliability criteria for news websites can help people identify misinformation. But despite their importance, there has been no empirically substantiated list of criteria for distinguishing reliable from unreliable news websites. We identify reliability criteria, describe how they are applied in practice, and compare them to prior work. Based on our analysis, we distinguish between manipulable and less manipulable criteria and compare politically diverse laypeople as end users and journalists as expert users. We discuss 11 widely recognized criteria, including the following 6 criteria that are difficult to manipulate: content, political alignment, authors, professional standards, what sources are used, and a website’s reputation. Finally, we describe how technology may be able to support people in applying these criteria in practice to assess the reliability of websites.

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来源期刊
ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction
ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction 工程技术-计算机:控制论
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
5.40%
发文量
94
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: This ACM Transaction seeks to be the premier archival journal in the multidisciplinary field of human-computer interaction. Since its first issue in March 1994, it has presented work of the highest scientific quality that contributes to the practice in the present and future. The primary emphasis is on results of broad application, but the journal considers original work focused on specific domains, on special requirements, on ethical issues -- the full range of design, development, and use of interactive systems.
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