中学西班牙语和英语学习者课堂行为改善:班级功能相关干预小组的研究

IF 1.2 4区 教育学 Q3 EDUCATION, SPECIAL
Emily J. Warburton, Paul Caldarella, Howard P. Wills, Rebecca Winters
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引用次数: 0

摘要

英语学习者(ELL)和西班牙裔学生的学业困难风险增加。有效的课堂管理策略可以帮助这些学生,但教师经常报告缺乏此类策略的培训。中学班级功能相关干预小组(CW-FIT MS)是一种基于研究的干预方法,它通过使用群体偶发、奖励和表扬来帮助教师提高学生的任务行为。我们使用ABAB单受试者戒断设计和维持探针,研究了CW-FIT MS在西班牙裔和ELL学生比例较高的班级中的效果。一位中学英语老师和她的两个班(语言艺术和语言发展)参加了活动。老师在两个班级都充分忠实地实施了干预。教师和学生都认为干预是社会有效的。一些学生特别指出,CW-FIT MS很有帮助,因为它教会了尊重,这是西班牙裔学生特有的反应。CW-FIT MS似乎是一种适合英语和西班牙裔学生的课堂管理策略,值得进一步研究干预的文化相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Improving Behavior in Middle School Classes with Hispanic and English Language Learners: A Study of Class-Wide Function-Related Intervention Teams

Improving Behavior in Middle School Classes with Hispanic and English Language Learners: A Study of Class-Wide Function-Related Intervention Teams

English language learners (ELL) and Hispanic students are at an increased risk for academic difficulty. Effective classroom management strategies may help these students, but teachers often report lack of training in such strategies. Class-wide Function-related Intervention Teams in Middle School (CW-FIT MS) is a research-based intervention that has helped teachers increase students’ on-task behavior using group contingencies, rewards, and praise. We investigated the efficacy of CW-FIT MS in classes with high proportions of Hispanic and ELL students using an ABAB single-subject withdrawal design with maintenance probes. One middle school English teacher and two of her classes (language arts and language development) participated. The teacher implemented the intervention with adequate fidelity in both classes. Students were significantly more on task during CW-FIT MS. Teachers and students found the intervention to be socially valid. Some students specifically noted that CW-FIT MS was helpful because it taught respect, which was a response unique to Hispanic students. CW-FIT MS appears to be an appropriate classroom management strategy for classes with ELL and Hispanic students and merits further research into the cultural relevance of the intervention.

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来源期刊
Journal of Behavioral Education
Journal of Behavioral Education EDUCATION, SPECIAL-
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
10.00%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: The Journal of Behavioral Education is an international forum dedicated to publishing original research papers on the application of behavioral principles and technology to education. Education is defined broadly and the journal places no restriction on the types of participants involved in the reported studies--including by age, ability, or setting. Each quarterly issue presents empirical research investigating best-practices and innovative methods to address a wide range of educational targets and issues pertaining to the needs of diverse learners and to implementation. The Journal of Behavioral Education is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal whose target audience is educational researchers and practitioners including general and special education teachers, school psychologists, and other school personnel.  Rigorous experimental designs, including single-subject with replication and group designs are considered for publication. An emphasis is placed on direct observation measures of the primary dependent variable in studies of educational issues, problems, and practices.  Discussion articles and critical reviews also are published.
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