头奖统计,物理学家的方法

István Gere, Szabolcs Kelemen, Zoltán Néda, Tamás S. Biró
{"title":"头奖统计,物理学家的方法","authors":"István Gere, Szabolcs Kelemen, Zoltán Néda, Tamás S. Biró","doi":"arxiv-2311.04826","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"At a first glance lottery is a form of gambling, a game in which the chances\nof winning is extremely small. But upon a deeper look, considering that the\nJackpot prize of lotteries is a result of the active participation of millions\nof players, we come to the conclusion that the interaction of the simple rules\nwith the high number of players creates an emergent complex system. Such a\nsystem is characterized by its time-series that presents some interesting\nproperties. Given the inherent stochastic nature of this game, it can be\ndescribed within a mean-field type approach, such as the one implemented in the\nLocal Growth and Global Reset (LGGR) model. We argue that the Jackpot\ntime-series behaves ergodic for six lotteries with diverse formats and player\npools. Specifying this consideration in the framework of the LGGR model, we\nmodel the lotteries with growth rates confirmed by the time-series. The reset\nrate is deduced mathematically and confirmed by data. Given these parameters we\ncalculate the probability density of the Jackpot prizes, that fits well the\nexperimentally observed ones. We propose to use a single w parameter, as the\nproduct of the player pools found under the jurisdiction of the lottery and the\nchance that a single lottery ticket wins.","PeriodicalId":501348,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - PHYS - Popular Physics","volume":"172 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Jackpot statistics, a physicist's approach\",\"authors\":\"István Gere, Szabolcs Kelemen, Zoltán Néda, Tamás S. Biró\",\"doi\":\"arxiv-2311.04826\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"At a first glance lottery is a form of gambling, a game in which the chances\\nof winning is extremely small. But upon a deeper look, considering that the\\nJackpot prize of lotteries is a result of the active participation of millions\\nof players, we come to the conclusion that the interaction of the simple rules\\nwith the high number of players creates an emergent complex system. Such a\\nsystem is characterized by its time-series that presents some interesting\\nproperties. Given the inherent stochastic nature of this game, it can be\\ndescribed within a mean-field type approach, such as the one implemented in the\\nLocal Growth and Global Reset (LGGR) model. We argue that the Jackpot\\ntime-series behaves ergodic for six lotteries with diverse formats and player\\npools. Specifying this consideration in the framework of the LGGR model, we\\nmodel the lotteries with growth rates confirmed by the time-series. The reset\\nrate is deduced mathematically and confirmed by data. Given these parameters we\\ncalculate the probability density of the Jackpot prizes, that fits well the\\nexperimentally observed ones. We propose to use a single w parameter, as the\\nproduct of the player pools found under the jurisdiction of the lottery and the\\nchance that a single lottery ticket wins.\",\"PeriodicalId\":501348,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv - PHYS - Popular Physics\",\"volume\":\"172 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv - PHYS - Popular Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/arxiv-2311.04826\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv - PHYS - Popular Physics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2311.04826","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

乍一看,彩票是一种赌博形式,一种中奖几率极小的游戏。但深入研究后,考虑到彩票的头奖是数百万玩家积极参与的结果,我们得出的结论是,简单的规则与大量玩家的相互作用创造了一个紧急的复杂系统。这种系统的特点是它的时间序列表现出一些有趣的性质。考虑到这个游戏固有的随机性,它可以用平均场类型的方法来描述,比如在局部增长和全局重置(LGGR)模型中实现的方法。我们认为,累积奖金时间序列表现遍历六个彩票与不同的格式和玩家池。在LGGR模型的框架中指定这一考虑,我们用时间序列确认的增长率对彩票进行建模。通过数学推导和数据验证了该复植点。给定这些参数,我们计算头奖奖金的概率密度,这与实验观察到的结果非常吻合。我们建议使用单个w参数,作为在彩票管辖权下发现的玩家池和单个彩票中奖几率的乘积。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Jackpot statistics, a physicist's approach
At a first glance lottery is a form of gambling, a game in which the chances of winning is extremely small. But upon a deeper look, considering that the Jackpot prize of lotteries is a result of the active participation of millions of players, we come to the conclusion that the interaction of the simple rules with the high number of players creates an emergent complex system. Such a system is characterized by its time-series that presents some interesting properties. Given the inherent stochastic nature of this game, it can be described within a mean-field type approach, such as the one implemented in the Local Growth and Global Reset (LGGR) model. We argue that the Jackpot time-series behaves ergodic for six lotteries with diverse formats and player pools. Specifying this consideration in the framework of the LGGR model, we model the lotteries with growth rates confirmed by the time-series. The reset rate is deduced mathematically and confirmed by data. Given these parameters we calculate the probability density of the Jackpot prizes, that fits well the experimentally observed ones. We propose to use a single w parameter, as the product of the player pools found under the jurisdiction of the lottery and the chance that a single lottery ticket wins.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信