经济发展如何影响环境

IF 6.8 2区经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS

Annual Review of Economics Pub Date : 2022-04-18 DOI:10.1146/annurev-economics-082321-123803

Seema Jayachandran

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引用次数: 0

摘要

减少全球贫困、应对气候变化和其他环境危机是当今人类面临的最重要挑战之一。本文讨论了这些问题交织在一起的一种方式:经济发展如何影响环境。我综合了最近关于中低收入国家经济发展对环境影响的微观实证研究。我所讨论的研究确定了经济发展的具体方面的因果关系，如更大的家庭购买力、更广泛的信贷渠道、更安全的产权、技术进步和更强的监管能力。最后，我概述了文献中的一些空白。《经济学年度评论》第14卷的最终在线出版日期预计为2022年8月。修订后的估计数请参阅http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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How Economic Development Influences the Environment

Reducing global poverty and addressing climate change and other environmental crises are among the most important challenges facing humanity today. This review discusses one way in which these problems are intertwined: how economic development affects the environment. I synthesize recent micro-empirical research on the environmental effects of economic development in low- and middle-income countries. The studies that I discuss identify the causal effects of specific aspects of economic development, such as greater household purchasing power, expanded access to credit, more secure property rights, technological progress, and stronger regulatory capacity. I conclude by outlining some gaps in the literature. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Economics, Volume 14 is August 2022. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.

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来源期刊

Annual Review of Economics ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

9.70

自引率

3.60%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Annual Review of Economics covers significant developments in the field of economics, including macroeconomics and money; microeconomics, including economic psychology; international economics; public finance; health economics; education; economic growth and technological change; economic development; social economics, including culture, institutions, social interaction, and networks; game theory, political economy, and social choice; and more.