{"title":"高加索地区的伊朗词汇材料","authors":"Jost Gippert","doi":"10.1163/1573384x-02704012","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The present article examines the peculiar shape that the Middle Iranian word for ‘praise’, <jats:italic>āfrīn</jats:italic>, has achieved as a loanword in the language of the Caucasian “Albanians” where it appears as <jats:italic>afre</jats:italic>- in the complex verb <jats:italic>afre-pesown</jats:italic> ‘praise, bless’. Based on a thorough investigation of the morphology of formations with the light verb -<jats:italic>pesown</jats:italic> in Caucasian Albanian, it is proven that a recent proposal, which assumes the influence of an agreement marker, is untenable; instead, it is shown how <jats:italic>afre</jats:italic>- can have emerged from a metanalysis of <jats:italic>afrin</jats:italic> as a case form.","PeriodicalId":42790,"journal":{"name":"Iran and the Caucasus","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Iranian Lexical Material in the Caucasus\",\"authors\":\"Jost Gippert\",\"doi\":\"10.1163/1573384x-02704012\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The present article examines the peculiar shape that the Middle Iranian word for ‘praise’, <jats:italic>āfrīn</jats:italic>, has achieved as a loanword in the language of the Caucasian “Albanians” where it appears as <jats:italic>afre</jats:italic>- in the complex verb <jats:italic>afre-pesown</jats:italic> ‘praise, bless’. Based on a thorough investigation of the morphology of formations with the light verb -<jats:italic>pesown</jats:italic> in Caucasian Albanian, it is proven that a recent proposal, which assumes the influence of an agreement marker, is untenable; instead, it is shown how <jats:italic>afre</jats:italic>- can have emerged from a metanalysis of <jats:italic>afrin</jats:italic> as a case form.\",\"PeriodicalId\":42790,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Iran and the Caucasus\",\"volume\":\"23 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Iran and the Caucasus\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1163/1573384x-02704012\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"历史学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"HISTORY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Iran and the Caucasus","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1163/1573384x-02704012","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"HISTORY","Score":null,"Total":0}
The present article examines the peculiar shape that the Middle Iranian word for ‘praise’, āfrīn, has achieved as a loanword in the language of the Caucasian “Albanians” where it appears as afre- in the complex verb afre-pesown ‘praise, bless’. Based on a thorough investigation of the morphology of formations with the light verb -pesown in Caucasian Albanian, it is proven that a recent proposal, which assumes the influence of an agreement marker, is untenable; instead, it is shown how afre- can have emerged from a metanalysis of afrin as a case form.
期刊介绍:
Iran and the Caucasus, as of volume 6 published by Brill, is a peer-reviewed multi-disciplinary journal and appears in two issues per year. Iran and the Caucasas is a journal promoting original, innovative, and meticulous research on the anthropology, archaeology, culture, economics, folklore, history (ancient, mediaeval and modern), linguistics, literature (textology), philology, politics, and social sciences of the region. Accepting articles in English, French, and German, Iran and the Caucasus publishes lengthy monographic essays on path-breaking research, synoptic essays that inform about the field and region, as well as book reviews that highlight and analyse important new publications.