为慢性病儿童接种COVID-19疫苗的意向;多中心调查

IF 0.5 Q4 PEDIATRICS

Egyptian Pediatric Association Gazette Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI:10.1186/s43054-023-00237-z

Ramy Mohamed Ghazy, Sally Waheed Elkhadry, Engy Saad Elkaragy, Mona Sayed Aly Hassan Makhlouf, Alyaa Ahdy Abdelaziz, Esraa Abdellatif Hammouda

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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对严重急性呼吸窘迫综合征冠状病毒2 (SARS-CoV-2)的疫苗接种已被证实具有安全性、免疫原性和有效性，已被认为是预防和降低感染风险(包括新出现的变异)的一项关键战略。本研究旨在评估埃及父母对SARS-CoV-2疫苗接种的疫苗接种犹豫(VH)，特别关注患有慢性疾病儿童的父母。2022年5月1日至12月15日，在亚历山大卫生和人口部El-Raml儿科医院门诊、亚历山大主要大学妇幼医院(AMUH)、Al-Galaa教学医院、开罗教学医院和研究所总组织(GOTHI)和Menoufia大学医院儿科进行了多中心横断面调查。使用简单的随机抽样技术招募患有慢性疾病儿童的父母，以回应经过验证的阿拉伯语版本的父母对儿童疫苗接种的态度(PACV)。本研究共纳入527名护理人员，其中年龄在30-39岁的占55.4%，女性占85.2%，有慢性疾病的占46.9%。通常提到的信息来源包括电视和广播(69.8%)，以及社交媒体(35.3%)。在调查的父母中，59.6%的人拒绝接种疫苗。PACV评分的预测因子为省、Menoufia (β = 11.30, 95%CI [5.32, 17.27]， p < 0.001)、研究环境、Menoufia大学医院(β = -20.07, 95%CI[-25.40， -14.75]和El-Raml医院(β = -10.74, 95%CI [-14.50， -6.98]， p < 0.001)、收入;不够用和贷款未偿还(β = 3.18, 95%CI [0.54, 5.82]， p = 0.018)，不够用和贷款未偿还(β = 3.57,95%CI [0.08, 7.07]， p = 0.045)。该研究揭示了地理和经济因素作为PACV的预测因素，并强调需要采取针对特定区域的干预措施和消除财政障碍，以提高疫苗接受度和儿童福祉。

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Intention to vaccinate chronic disease children against COVID-19; a multicenter survey

Vaccination against severe acute respiratory distress syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has gained recognition as a crucial strategy to prevent and reduce the risk of infection, including emerging variants, due to its proven safety, immunogenicity, and effectiveness. This study aimed to evaluate the vaccination hesitancy (VH) among Egyptian parents towards SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, specifically focusing on parents with chronically ill children. A multicentered cross-sectional survey was conducted at outpatient clinics of El-Raml Pediatric Hospital, Ministry of Health and Population (MOHP) in Alexandria, Alexandria Main University Hospital for Maternity and Children (AMUH), Al-Galaa Teaching Hospital, General Organization for Teaching Hospitals and Institutes (GOTHI) Cairo, and Pediatric Department, Menoufia University Hospital from May 1st till December 15th, 2022. Parents of children with chronic diseases were recruited using a simple random sampling technique to respond to the validated Arabic version of parental attitudes about childhood vaccination (PACV). In this study, we enrolled 527 caregivers, 55.4% of them were aged 30–39 years old, 85.2% were females, and 46.9% had chronic diseases. Commonly mentioned information sources included television and radio (69.8%), and social media (35.3%). Among the parents studied, 59.6% refused vaccination. The predictors of the PACV score were governorate, Menoufia (β = 11.30, 95%CI [5.32, 17.27], p < 0.001), study setting, Menoufia University Hospital (β = -20.07, 95%CI [-25.40, -14.75] and El-Raml Hospital (β = -10.74, 95%CI [-14.50, -6.98], p < 0.001), income; not enough and loans repaid (β = 3.18, 95%CI [0.54, 5.82], p = 0.018) and not enough and loans not repaid (β = 3.57,95%CI [0.08, 7.07], p = 0.045). The study reveals geographic and economic factors as predictors of PACV, and emphasizes the need for region-specific interventions and financial barriers to improve vaccine acceptance and child well-being.

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来源期刊

Egyptian Pediatric Association Gazette PEDIATRICS-

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

9 weeks

期刊介绍： The Gazette is the official journal of the Egyptian Pediatric Association. The main purpose of the Gazette is to provide a place for the publication of high-quality papers documenting recent advances and new developments in both pediatrics and pediatric surgery in clinical and experimental settings. An equally important purpose of the Gazette is to publish local and regional issues related to children and child care. The Gazette welcomes original papers, review articles, case reports and short communications as well as short technical reports. Papers submitted to the Gazette are peer-reviewed by a large review board. The Gazette also offers CME quizzes, credits for which can be claimed from either the EPA website or the EPA headquarters. Fields of interest: all aspects of pediatrics, pediatric surgery, child health and child care. The Gazette complies with the Uniform Requirements for Manuscripts submitted to biomedical journals as recommended by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE).