主体化的学术:排名工具、社会转型和“主体性危机”

IF 0.7 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY
John Welsh
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引用次数: 5

摘要

通过将学术排名定位为审计文化的终极目标,本文试图证明排名出现的内在变革政治原因。考虑到历史上资本主义的治理和积累的必要性,排名被分析为一种社会转型的工具,用于为资本生产更可治理的主体性。本文介绍了排名作为资本主义治理的物质-符号学-情感机器之一是如何运作的,以及这个机器是如何作为客体系统构成的,反过来又是如何构成控制主体的。也许最重要的是,通过同时将排名理解为“意义的符号学”和“指定符号学”,可以实现对主体性生产的辩证斗争空间,并构想出反行为和抵抗的实践。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Subjectivising academics: the ranking apparatus, social transformation, and a 'crisis of subjectivity'
By positioning academic rankings as the telos of audit culture, the paper tries to demonstrate the transformative political reason that is immanent to the emergence of rankings. Given the imperatives in historical capitalism both to govern and to accumulate, rankings are analysed as an apparatus of social transformation for the production of more governable subjectivities for capital. The paper presents how rankings operate as one of the material-semiotic-affective apparatuses of capitalist governmentality, and how that apparatus both is constituted as a system of objects and in turn constitutes subjects of control. Perhaps most significantly, by understanding rankings simultaneously as ‘semiologies of signification’ and ‘asignifying semiotics’, a dialectical space of struggle over subjectivity production can be realised and a praxis of counter-conduct and resistance be conceived.
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来源期刊
Subjectivity
Subjectivity SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
17
期刊介绍: Subjectivity is an international, transdisciplinary journal examining the social, cultural, historical and material processes, dynamics and structures of human experience. As topic, problem and resource, notions of subjectivity are relevant to many disciplines, including cultural studies, sociology, social theory, geography, anthropology and psychology. The journal brings together scholars from across the social sciences and the humanities, publishing high-quality theoretical and empirical papers that address the processes by which subjectivities are produced, explore subjectivity as a locus of social change, and examine how emerging subjectivities remake our social worlds.
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