从CIM本体自动生成反序列化器:CIM $${+}{+}$$ + +—一个易于使用且自动化的可适应的开源库,用于在C $${+}{+}$$ + +中对基于用户指定的UML模型的文档进行对象反序列化,该模型遵循能源部门的公共信息模型(Common Information Model, CIM)标准

IF 2.4 Q1 Computer Science
Lukas Razik, Markus Mirz, Daniel Knibbe, Stefan Lankes, Antonello Monti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

智能电网中信息通信技术系统的复杂性日益增加,要求所有参与者提高其互操作性。为此,IEC 61970/61968规定了通用信息模型(CIM),该模型描述了能源部门的术语及其之间的关系。CIM的关键特性之一是基于统一建模语言(UML)的面向对象设计。这使得CIM易于通过可视化UML编辑器进行维护和扩展,从而形成一个持续的标准化过程,与新的开发保持同步。但是这意味着基于CIM的软件也必须保持最新。因此,本文提出了基于模型驱动体系结构(MDA)的方法,使用该方法,可以将CIM(由可视化UML编辑器指定)映射到可编译的C \({+}{+}\)代码库。此外,它还展示了如何使用此代码库根据UML规范从基于CIM的文档自动生成C \({+}{+}\)对象反序列化器。所有提出的方法都是在一个名为CIM \({+}{+}\)的开源项目中实现的,并在实际用例中进行了评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Automated deserializer generation from CIM ontologies: CIM $${+}{+}$$ + + —an easy-to-use and automated adaptable open-source library for object deserialization in C $${+}{+}$$ + + from documents based on user-specified UML models following the Common Information Model (CIM) standards for the energy sector
The increasing complexity of ICT systems in smart grids requires that all actors improve their interoperability. To this aim, IEC 61970/61968 specify the Common Information Model (CIM) which describes terms in the energy sector and relations between them. One of the key features of CIM is its object-oriented design based on the Unified Modeling Language (UML). This makes CIM easy to maintain and extensible by visual UML editors leading to a continuous standardization process keeping up with new developments. But this means that CIM based software must be kept up-to-date as well. Therefore, this paper presents our Model-Driven Architecture (MDA) based approach with which CIM, as specified by a visual UML editor, can be mapped to a compilable C\({+}{+}\) codebase. Moreover, it shows how this codebase can be used for an automated generation of a C\({+}{+}\) objects deserializer from CIM based documents following the UML specification. All presented approaches are implemented in an open-source project called CIM\({+}{+}\) and evaluated on a real-world use case.
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来源期刊
SICS Software-Intensive Cyber-Physical Systems
SICS Software-Intensive Cyber-Physical Systems COMPUTER SCIENCE, HARDWARE & ARCHITECTURE-
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