{"title":"用宇称分割部分:共轭,同余和模拟函数","authors":"Shishuo Fu, Dazhao Tang","doi":"10.1017/prm.2023.119","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Noting a curious link between Andrews’ even-odd crank and the Stanley rank, we adopt a combinatorial approach building on the map of conjugation and continue the study of integer partitions with parts separated by parity. Our motivation is twofold. Firstly, we derive results for certain restricted partitions with even parts below odd parts. These include a Franklin-type involution proving a parametrized identity that generalizes Andrews’ bivariate generating function, and two families of Andrews–Beck type congruences. Secondly, we introduce several new subsets of partitions that are stable (i.e. invariant under conjugation) and explore their connections with three third-order mock theta functions <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <jats:tex-math>$\\omega (q)$</jats:tex-math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210523001191_inline1.png\" /> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>, <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <jats:tex-math>$\\nu (q)$</jats:tex-math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210523001191_inline2.png\" /> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>, and <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <jats:tex-math>$\\psi ^{(3)}(q)$</jats:tex-math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210523001191_inline3.png\" /> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>, introduced by Ramanujan and Watson.","PeriodicalId":54560,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Section A-Mathematics","volume":" 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Partitions with parts separated by parity: conjugation, congruences and the mock theta functions\",\"authors\":\"Shishuo Fu, Dazhao Tang\",\"doi\":\"10.1017/prm.2023.119\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Noting a curious link between Andrews’ even-odd crank and the Stanley rank, we adopt a combinatorial approach building on the map of conjugation and continue the study of integer partitions with parts separated by parity. Our motivation is twofold. Firstly, we derive results for certain restricted partitions with even parts below odd parts. These include a Franklin-type involution proving a parametrized identity that generalizes Andrews’ bivariate generating function, and two families of Andrews–Beck type congruences. Secondly, we introduce several new subsets of partitions that are stable (i.e. invariant under conjugation) and explore their connections with three third-order mock theta functions <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <jats:tex-math>$\\\\omega (q)$</jats:tex-math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\\\" mime-subtype=\\\"png\\\" xlink:href=\\\"S0308210523001191_inline1.png\\\" /> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>, <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <jats:tex-math>$\\\\nu (q)$</jats:tex-math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\\\" mime-subtype=\\\"png\\\" xlink:href=\\\"S0308210523001191_inline2.png\\\" /> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>, and <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <jats:tex-math>$\\\\psi ^{(3)}(q)$</jats:tex-math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\\\" mime-subtype=\\\"png\\\" xlink:href=\\\"S0308210523001191_inline3.png\\\" /> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>, introduced by Ramanujan and Watson.\",\"PeriodicalId\":54560,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Section A-Mathematics\",\"volume\":\" 23\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Section A-Mathematics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1017/prm.2023.119\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Section A-Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1017/prm.2023.119","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Partitions with parts separated by parity: conjugation, congruences and the mock theta functions
Noting a curious link between Andrews’ even-odd crank and the Stanley rank, we adopt a combinatorial approach building on the map of conjugation and continue the study of integer partitions with parts separated by parity. Our motivation is twofold. Firstly, we derive results for certain restricted partitions with even parts below odd parts. These include a Franklin-type involution proving a parametrized identity that generalizes Andrews’ bivariate generating function, and two families of Andrews–Beck type congruences. Secondly, we introduce several new subsets of partitions that are stable (i.e. invariant under conjugation) and explore their connections with three third-order mock theta functions $\omega (q)$, $\nu (q)$, and $\psi ^{(3)}(q)$, introduced by Ramanujan and Watson.
期刊介绍:
A flagship publication of The Royal Society of Edinburgh, Proceedings A is a prestigious, general mathematics journal publishing peer-reviewed papers of international standard across the whole spectrum of mathematics, but with the emphasis on applied analysis and differential equations.
An international journal, publishing six issues per year, Proceedings A has been publishing the highest-quality mathematical research since 1884. Recent issues have included a wealth of key contributors and considered research papers.