医疗保险覆盖的地域差异:美国,2022年。

Q2 Medicine
National health statistics reports Pub Date : 2023-11-01
Emily P Terlizzi, Robin A Cohen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的——本报告介绍了在访谈时未参保、有私人医疗保险和有公共医疗保险的人口比例的州、地区和国家估计。方法:使用2022年全国健康访谈调查的数据来估计健康保险覆盖率。评估按年龄组、州医疗补助扩张状况、城市化水平、扩张地区和州进行分类。各州医疗补助扩张状况、城市化水平和扩张地区的估计基于所有50个州和哥伦比亚特区的数据。其中显示了32个州和哥伦比亚特区65岁以下和18-64岁成年人的估计数据,以及27个州的儿童估计数据。结果:2022年,在65岁以下的人群中,10.2%的人没有保险,64.0%的人有私人保险,28.2%的人有公共保险。在18-64岁的成年人中,居住在大型边缘(郊区)大都市县的人没有保险的比例为10.1%,而居住在非大都市县和大型中心大都市县的人没有保险的比例为13.9%。生活在非医疗补助扩张州的18-64岁成年人没有保险的可能性(19.6%)是生活在医疗补助扩张州的成年人(9.1%)的两倍。在0-17岁的儿童中也观察到类似的模式。18-64岁未参保的成年人比例在佛罗里达州(17.9%)、佐治亚州(21.2%)、田纳西州(21.6%)和德克萨斯州(27.0%)显著高于全国平均水平(12.4%),而在马里兰州(7.0%)、马萨诸塞州(3.0%)、密歇根州(6.5%)、纽约州(5.6%)、俄亥俄州(8.6%)、宾夕法尼亚州(7.2%)、弗吉尼亚州(8.5%)、华盛顿州(7.3%)和威斯康星州(7.0%)显著低于全国平均水平。在新英格兰地区,65岁以下的人没有保险的比例最低(3.5%)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Geographic Variation in Health Insurance Coverage:United States, 2022.

Objectives-This report presents state, regional, and national estimates of the percentage of people who were uninsured, had private health insurance coverage, and had public health insurance coverage at the time of the interview. Methods-Data from the 2022 National Health Interview Survey were used to estimate health insurance coverage. Estimates were categorized by age group, state Medicaid expansion status, urbanization level, expanded region, and state. Estimates by state Medicaid expansion status, urbanization level, and expanded region were based on data from all 50 states and the District of Columbia. State estimates are shown for 32 states and the District of Columbia for people younger than age 65 and adults ages 18-64, and 27 states for children. Results-In 2022, among people younger than age 65, 10.2% were uninsured, 64.0% had private coverage, and 28.2% had public coverage at the time of the interview. Among adults ages 18-64, the percentage who were uninsured ranged from 10.1% for those living in large fringe (suburban) metropolitan counties to 13.9% for both those living in nonmetropolitan counties and large central metropolitan counties. Adults ages 18-64 living in non-Medicaid expansion states were twice as likely to be uninsured (19.6%) compared with those living in Medicaid expansion states (9.1%). A similar pattern was observed among children ages 0-17 years. The percentage of adults ages 18-64 who were uninsured was significantly higher than the national average (12.4%) in Florida (17.9%), Georgia (21.2%), Tennessee (21.6%), and Texas (27.0%), and significantly lower than the national average in Maryland (7.0%), Massachusetts (3.0%), Michigan (6.5%), New York (5.6%), Ohio (8.6%), Pennsylvania (7.2%), Virginia (8.5%), Washington (7.3%), and Wisconsin (7.0%). The percentage of people younger than age 65 who were uninsured was lowest in the New England region (3.5%).

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来源期刊
National health statistics reports
National health statistics reports Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: Notice: Effective January 2008 the title, National Health Statistics Reports (NHSR), replaces Advance Data from Vital and Health Statistics (AD). NHSRs will be numbered sequentially beginning with 1. The last AD report number is 395. These reports provide annual data summaries, present analyses of health topics, or present new information on methods or measurement issues.
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