回到基础:乙烷键焓项的例子

J.P. Leal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

键强度是预测分子行为(反应性、自发性等)的关键值。粘结强度通常不是直接的实验值,而是根据实验数据计算得到的。此外,粘结强度值的可转移性仍是一个有待讨论的问题。在这种小型通信中,讨论了几种类型的键强度及其可转移性。分析了重排焓及其值与过程自发性之间的明显矛盾。对于乙烷的情况,提出了另一种解释这些不一致的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Back to basics: The case of ethane bond enthalpy terms

Bond strengths are key values for the prediction of molecular behavior (reactivity, spontaneity, etc.). The values of bond strengths are often not directly experimental ones, but rather are calculated from experimental data. Also, transferability of bond strength values is a still discussed subject.

In this small communication several kinds of bond strengths and their transferability are addressed. Rearrangement enthalpies and apparent contradictions between their values and spontaneity of the process are analyzed. An alternative approach is proposed to explain these inconsistences for the case of ethane.

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