摩洛哥maalmora森林3种桉树精油的植物化学分析及抗氧化和抗菌活性:Eucalyptus cladocalyx F.Muell, Eucalyptus grandis W.Hill ex Maiden和Eucalyptus botryoides Sm。

IF 2.218 Q2 Chemistry

Chemical Data Collections Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI:10.1016/j.cdc.2023.101101

Loubna Koursaoui , Satrani Badr , Mohammed Ghanmi , Imane Jaouadi , Abdelkader Chibani , Nabila Chahboun , El Mahjoub Aouane , Abdelaziz Chaouch , Abdelkader Zarrouk

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在评价三种桉树(botryoides, E. cladocalyx, E. grandis)精油的化学品质、抗氧化活性和抑菌活性。化学成分鉴定表明，1,8-桉叶油脑、α-蒎烯和β-(Z)-桉叶油脑是这些精油的主要成分。在160 mg/mL浓度下，对DPPH自由基的清除率为80.83%，对DPPH自由基的清除率为80.46%，经FRAP试验证实。在抑菌活性方面，精油对所有菌株的生长均有显著抑制作用。当最小抑菌浓度为1/2000 v/v时，叶萼青霉对真菌的抑菌效果较好，而当最小抑菌浓度为1/1000 v/v时，大叶萼青霉对细菌和真菌的抑菌效果较好。最后，botryoides EO对所测试的微生物菌株的效果较差。

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Phytochemical analysis, antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of three Eucalyptus species essential oils from the Moroccan Maâmora Forest: Eucalyptus cladocalyx F.Muell, Eucalyptus grandis W.Hill ex Maiden and Eucalyptus botryoides Sm.

This research aimed to evaluate the chemical quality, antioxidant, and antimicrobial (antibacterial and antifungal) activity of essential oils (EOs) from three species of Eucalyptus: E. botryoides, E. cladocalyx, and E. grandis. The identification of the chemical profile of these essential oils revealed that 1,8-cineole, α-pinene, and β-(Z)-ocimene constitutes the significant compounds of these EOs. The antioxidant power tests of the essential oils of E. grandis and and E. cladocalyx shows a strong scavenging activity of the DPPH free radical with a percentage of 80.83 % and 80.46 % respectively at the concentration of 160 mg/mL, results confirmed by the FRAP test. As for the antimicrobial activity, the essential oils significantly inhibited the growth against all the strains studied. E. cladocalyx EOs were preferentially effective against fungi at the minimum inhibitory concentration of 1/2000 v/v, then E. grandis EOs were more effective against bacteria and fungi at the minimum inhibitory concentration of 1/1000 v/v. Finally, E. botryoides EO is less effective against the tested microbial strains.

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来源期刊

Chemical Data Collections Chemistry-Chemistry (all)

CiteScore

6.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

169

审稿时长

24 days

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