多发性骨髓瘤的双特异性抗体治疗:来自2022年ASH年会的最新消息。

IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q2 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Therapeutic Advances in Chronic Disease Pub Date : 2023-11-18 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1177/20406223231213251
Xuejiao Yin, Yi Liu, Jianai Sun, Hongyan Tong, Haitao Meng, Liangshun You
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:对常规治疗无反应(三级难治)的多发性骨髓瘤(MM)患者迫切需要有效的新疗法。双特异性抗体(Bispecific antibodies, BsAbs)通过靶向恶性浆细胞表面的分子和T细胞表面的CD3,为刺激T细胞和诱导肿瘤细胞死亡提供了一种有前景的新途径。目的:如何改善三级难治性MM患者的预后已成为一项重大的临床挑战。设计:这是一个简短的报告。方法:本文总结了2022年ASH年会bsab治疗MM的最新进展。结果:以b细胞成熟抗原和G蛋白偶联受体家族C组5成员d为靶点的bsab具有显著的临床活性和良好的安全性。许多潜在的骨髓瘤细胞靶点目前正在进行I/II期临床试验,这些现成的双特异性分子可能成为骨髓瘤治疗领域的关键部分。结论:本文概述了bsab免疫治疗难治性和复发性MM的最新进展,并重点介绍了2022年ASH年会上的重要发现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bispecific antibody treatment of multiple myeloma: latest updates from the 2022 ASH annual meeting.

Background: Effective novel therapies for multiple myeloma (MM) patients who are unresponsive to conventional treatments (triple-class refractory) are an urgent need. Bispecific antibodies (BsAbs) offer a promising new approach to stimulate T cells and induce tumor cell death by targeting molecules on the surface of malignant plasma cells and CD3 on the surface of T cells.

Objectives: Addressing the issue of improving the prognosis of triple-class refractory MM patients has become a significant clinical challenge.

Design: This is a brief report.

Methods: This article summarizes the latest updates of BsAbs treatment of MM from the 2022 ASH annual meeting.

Results: BsAbs that target B-cell maturation antigen and G protein-coupled receptor family C group 5 memberD have demonstrated remarkable clinical activity and favorable safety profiles. Many potential targets for myeloma cells are currently undergoing phase I/II clinical trials, and these off-the-shelf bispecific molecules are likely to become a critical part of the MM treatment landscape.

Conclusion: This article provides an overview of the latest advances in BsAbs immunotherapy for refractory and relapsed MM and highlights significant findings from the 2022 ASH annual meeting.

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来源期刊
Therapeutic Advances in Chronic Disease
Therapeutic Advances in Chronic Disease Medicine-Medicine (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
108
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Therapeutic Advances in Chronic Disease publishes the highest quality peer-reviewed research, reviews and scholarly comment in the drug treatment of all chronic diseases. The journal has a strong clinical and pharmacological focus and is aimed at clinicians and researchers involved in the medical treatment of chronic disease, providing a forum in print and online for publishing the highest quality articles in this area.
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