COVID-19疫情期间老年人照顾者负担的变化

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 REHABILITATION
Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-25 DOI:10.1177/15394492231214961
Chang Dae Lee, Hansol Kim, Rosemarie Cooper, Scott R Beach
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究调查了2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间护理人员负担的变化。研究样本包括来自国家健康和老龄化趋势研究(NHATS) COVID-19数据集的827名老年人(65岁以上)护理人员。我们使用配对t检验来分析数据。与大流行之前相比,护理人员在护理对象的基本和工具性日常生活活动方面提供的帮助以及他们提供的时间显著增加(所有ps < 0.001)。大约40%的护理人员报告说,他们在大流行期间提供的援助数量发生了变化。照顾者在经济、情感和身体上的困难有所增加,其中情感上的困难是最常见的报告。大多数护理人员报告说,在大流行期间没有使用任何社会服务。大流行可能加重了护理人员的负担。重要的是要确保照料者能够以身心安全的方式获得和利用社会服务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Changes in Caregiver Burden in Older Adults' Caregivers During the COVID-19 Outbreak.

This study investigated the changes in caregiver burden during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The study sample included 827 caregivers for older adults (65+) from the National Health and Aging Trends Study (NHATS) COVID-19 data set. We used paired t-tests to analyze data. The caregivers' assistance in basic and instrumental activities of daily living for care recipients, as well as the amount of time they provided, increased significantly (all ps < .001) during the pandemic compared with before. Approximately, 40% of caregivers reported changes in the amount of assistance they provided during the pandemic. Financial, emotional, and physical difficulties among caregivers have increased, with emotional difficulties being the most frequently reported. The majority of caregivers reported not utilizing any social services during the pandemic. The pandemic may have heightened the caregiver burden. It is important to ensure that caregivers have access to and utilize social services in a physically and psychologically safe manner.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
7.10%
发文量
54
期刊介绍: The aim of OTJR: Occupation, Participation and Health is to advance knowledge and science in occupational therapy and related fields, nationally and internationally, through the publication of scholarly literature and research. The journal publishes research that advances the understanding of occupation as it relates to participation and health.
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